词汇 | 头 |
释义 | 头 (頭) tóu A. noun ① (头部) head ▸ 点头 nod one’s head ▸ 摇头 shake one’s head ▸ 一头浓发 a thick head of hair ▸ 小心碰头。 Mind your head. → 头痛, 头重脚轻, 光头, 抬头② (头发) hair ▸ 把头剃光 shave one’s head ▸ 学生头 student’s haircut → 寸头, 梳头, 洗头③ (首领) head → 头领, 头目, 头羊, 工头④ (顶端或末梢) end ▸ 火柴头 match head ▸ 一根绳子有两个头儿。 A rope has two ends. → 案头, 地头, 桥头, 山头, 源头⑤ (起点或终点) beginning or end ▸ 一年到头 all the year round ▸ 妈妈一旦起个头儿,小姑娘就能把故事讲下来。 If her mother can start things off for her, the little girl is able to tell the whole story. → 从头⑥ (残余部分) end ▸ 蜡烛头 candle stump ▸ 铅笔头 pencil stub → 布头, 烟头⑦ (方面) side ▸ 分头寻找 search in different directions ▸ 两头讨好 try to please both sides ▸ 只顾一头 pay attention to only one aspect of the matter → 两头B. number first ▸ 头班车 first bus ▸ 在进攻中打头阵 spearhead the offensive → 头版, 头等, 头号, 头胎C. adjective ① (最初) [used before a numeral] first ▸ 头半个月 first half of the month ▸ 头十名 top ten ▸ 头一次 first time ② dialect (之前) [used before 年 or 天] last ▸ 头两天 last two days ▸ 头几年 last few years → 头年, 头天D. preposition dialect before ▸ 头进考场,他把书又看了一遍。 He leafed through the book once again before entering the examination hall. ▸ 他每天头七点就到。 He comes before seven o’clock every day. E. measure word ① (用于牲口) [for certain domestic animals]▸ 二十头牛 twenty head of cattle ▸ 三头驴 three donkeys ▸ 五头猪 five pigs ② (用于蒜、洋葱等) [for garlic, etc.]▸ 两头蒜 two bulbs of garlic → tou |
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