| 词汇 | clamp |
| 释义 | clamp1 | BrE klamp, AmE klæmp | A. noun ① (for fastening, holding) 夹具 ▸ a surgical/dental clamp 手术钳/拔牙钳 ② Motor Vehicles 车轮夹锁 ③ figurative (restriction) 钳制 ▸ to put a clamp on public spending 限制公共开支 B. transitive verb ① (fasten, hold) [用夹具] 夹住 ▸ to clamp A and B together; 将A和B夹在一起 ▸ to clamp A to B; 将A夹到B上 ② Motor Vehicles «traffic warden» 给…上夹锁 ‹vehicle, wheel›③ (fix tightly) «hands» 紧紧抓住 ‹gun›; «handcuffs» 紧紧铐住 ‹wrists›▸ to clamp a hand over sth 一只手紧紧抓住某物 ▸ his jaws were clamped shut 他牙关紧咬 ④ (mainly US) (impose) «authorities, government» 强行实施 ‹curfew, restrictions›▸ to clamp sth on sth/sb; 强制某机构/某人接受某事物 PHRASAL VERB clamp down: intransitive verb ▸ to clamp down on sb/sth; 严厉打击 ‹crime, drug peddlers, football hooligans, tax evasion› 严禁 ‹smoking, speeding› 压制 ‹media› 严格限制 ‹public spending› |
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