词汇 | 茶 |
释义 | 茶 chá noun ① (茶叶) tea ▸ 采茶 pick tea → 绿茶, 普洱茶, 茶树, 茶叶② (茶饮) tea ▸ 给客人上茶 serve tea to guests ▸ 喝茶 drink tea ▸ 品茶 taste tea ③ dated (聘礼) betrothal gift ▸ 下茶 send betrothal gifts to a bride → 茶礼④ (饮料) certain kind of drink or liquid food ▸ 杏仁茶 almond paste → 奶茶, 油茶⑤ (茶色) dark brown colour → 茶镜, 茶色⑥ (油茶树) tea-oil tree → 茶油⑦ (山茶) camellia → 茶花茶Tea originated in China, and tradition has it that the use of tea leaves was invented by Shen Nong (神农), the father of Chinese agriculture. In earliest times, tea had a medicinal use, later becoming a popular beverage. The main area of tea cultivation is central, south-east and south-west China. Different methods of processing produce green tea, black tea, oolong tea and fragrant tea. The world's first monograph on tea, the Classic of Tea (《茶经》), appeared in the Tang Dynasty. The purple-clay teapots of Yixing in Jiangsu Province are particularly famous. |
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