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词汇 check
释义
check1 | BrE tʃɛk, AmE tʃɛk | A. transitive verb (ensure) 查明 chámíng to check that/whether the shelf is level 查看一下搁板是否平整 to check the availability of the product before ordering 下订单前先确认是否有货 check what he wants for breakfast 问清楚他早饭想吃什么 have you checked with Tom that we can use the conference room? 你跟汤姆确认过我们可以使用会议室吗? (inspect, examine) 检查 jiǎnchá she checked the signature 她查验了签名 we'd better check the contents against the inventory 我们最好参照存货清单查点货物 the nurse checked his temperature every few hours 护士每隔几小时就为他量一次体温 he's not in the lounge — check the kitchen 他不在起居室──到厨房去看看 (stop from developing) 制止 zhìzhǐ ; (cause sth to develop more slowly) 控制 kòngzhì to check the enemy's advance 阻止敌人向前推进 to apply pressure to the wound to check the flow of blood 给伤口加压止血 to check the growth of public spending 控制公共开支的增长 (stop from moving) 使…停下 shǐ… tíngxia person, animalshe checked her horse 她把马带住 (restrain, keep in) 抑制 yìzhì emotions, laughterto check one's anger/tears 忍住怒火/眼泪 he checked an impulse to run away 他克制住想逃走的冲动 (in chess) jiāng king; 将…的军 jiāng… de jūn person (in ice hockey) 阻截 zǔjié US (leave for safekeeping) 寄放 jìfàng US (consign for loading on plane, train) 托运 tuōyùn bag, luggage (mainly US) (tick) 在…上打钩 zài… shang dǎgōu box, itemB. intransitive verb (ensure) 查明 chámíng have you locked the door? — I think so, but you'd better check 你锁门了吗?──锁了,但你最好再查看一下 I'll check with an expert to see if it's possible 我会找专家核实这是否可能 (inspect) 检查 jiǎnchá to check for a gas leak 检查煤气是否泄漏 (stop) «person, animal» 突然停下 tūrán tíngxia (tally) «facts, statements, figures» 相符 xiāngfú to check with sth; 与某事物相符 C. noun countable (inspection) 检查 jiǎnchá the police are making random or spot checks on cars 警方正在对汽车进行抽查 this is a useful check for accuracy 这是一种检验准确性的有用方法 she gave the bill a quick check 她很快核对了一下账单 countable (monitoring) 监视 jiānshì to keep a check on sb/sth 监视 jiānshì person, sb's movements 监控 jiānkòng expenditure 监测 jiāncè temperature uncountable and countable (sth halting progress) 制止物 zhìzhǐwù ; (sth retarding progress) 抑制物 yìzhìwù ; (restraint) 控制 kòngzhì to put or place a check on sth 控制 kòngzhì immigration, production, growth, spendingthe presence of the headmistress served as a check on their behaviour 女校长在场,他们不敢乱来 to hold oneself in check 控制住自己 the enemy was held in check by the floodwaters 敌人被洪水挡住了 uncountable (in chess) 将军 jiāngjūn to put the king in check 使王被将军 you're in check! 将你一军! countable US (ticket) 存物牌 cúnwùpái countable US (bill) 账单 zhàngdān to pay the check 付账 to pick up the check 做东请客 US = tick1 A3D. to check oneself reflexive verb (restrain) 克制自己 kèzhì zìjǐ (inspect) to check oneself in the mirror 照镜子 zhào jìngzi E. exclamation (in chess) check! 将(军)! jiāng(jūn)! (mainly US) informal (expressing agreement) [用以表示同意或已办好某项事务]do you have your tickets? — check — passport? — check 你拿上票了吗?──拿了──护照呢?──带了 PHRASAL VERBS check in A. intransitive verb 办理登记手续 bànlǐ dēngjì shǒuxù you'd better check in at your hotel first 你最好先到宾馆办理住宿登记 do we have to show our passports when we check in? 我们办理登记手续时要出示护照吗? B. [check sb in, check in sb] transitive verb (as hotel guest, passenger) 为…办理登记手续 wèi… bànlǐ dēngjì shǒuxù his job is to check the passengers in 他负责为乘客办理登记手续 C. [check sth in, check in sth] transitive verb (register as baggage) «clerk, passenger» 托运 tuōyùn bag, luggageUS (leave for safekeeping) «attendant, customer, passenger» 寄放 jìfàng clothing, baggagecheck into: transitive verb [check into sth] 在…登记住宿 zài… dēngjì zhùsù hotel, guesthousecheck off transitive verb [check off sth, check sth off] US 打钩核对 dǎgōu héduì item, entry, numbercheck on transitive verb [check on sb/sth] (monitor) 监控 jiānkòng will you check on the baby when you go upstairs, please? 你上楼时看一眼宝宝,好吗? she kept coming in to check on our progress 她老是进来查看我们的进展 (investigate) 核查 héchá I checked on all the details before I wrote the article 我写这篇文章之前核实过所有细节 will you go and check on what the children are doing, please? 你去看看孩子们在做什么,好吗? check out A. intransitive verb (leave) 办理退房手续 bànlǐ tuìfáng shǒuxù to check out of sth; 退房离开 hotel, guesthouse(be correct) «statement, credentials» 对得上 duìdeshàng do the figures check out? 这些数字对得上吗? B. [check sth out, check out sth] transitive verb (inspect) 检查 jiǎnchá place, packageUS (retrieve from safekeeping) «customer, passenger» 从寄放处领取 cóng jìfàngchù lǐngqǔ clothing, baggageUS (at supermarket) «customer» 为…付款 wèi… fùkuǎn goods(from a library) «borrower» 借出 jièchū bookinformal (try) 尝试 chángshì restaurant, shop, foodthis new website is worth checking out 这个新网站值得一试 C. [check sb/sth out, check out sb/sth] transitive verb (investigate) 调查 diàochá to check out sb's references 查证某人的推荐材料 I've had him checked out 我已经让人调查过他了 informal (look at) qiáo check that man out! 瞧瞧那个人! D. [check sb out, check out sb] transitive verb (from hotel) «receptionist» 为…办理退房手续 wèi… bànlǐ tuìfáng shǒuxù guestcheck over: transitive verb [check sth over] (inspect) 检查 jiǎnchá to check the bill over 核对账单 [check sb over] Medicine «doctor, paramedic» 为…检查身体 wèi… jiǎnchá shēntǐ patient, accident victimcheck through transitive verb [check sth through, check through sth] (examine carefully) 仔细检查 zǐxì jiǎnchá figures, letter, manuscriptUS (when travelling by air) 托运 tuōyùn baggagecheck up A. intransitive verb 查明 chámíng B. [check up sth, check sth up] transitive verb 核查 héchá to check up that all is well 看看是否一切顺利 check up on: transitive verb [check up on sb] (investigate) 调查 diàochá [check up on sth] (verify) 核实 héshí story, detailsthey are checking up on the reliability of the system 他们正在查验系统的可靠性
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