| 词汇 | count |
| 释义 | count1 | BrE kaʊnt, AmE kaʊnt | A. intransitive verb ① (recite numbers) 数数 ▸ to count (up) to sth; 数到某个数 ▸ to count from 1 to 5 从1数到5 ▸ to count backwards 倒数 ▸ to count in fives/tens 5个/10个一数 ▸ to count on one's fingers 扳着手指数 ② (calculate) 计算 ▸ to count from sth; 从某物算起 ▸ the fourth seat, counting from the right 右起第4个座位 ▸ I've had six drinks, but who's counting? 我喝了6杯了，管它呢！ ③ figurative (be relevant) 被算入 ▸ children over the age of 14 don't count 14岁以上的孩子不算 ▸ to count towards sth; 被计入某事物 ▸ work that counts towards the final assessment 计入最终考核的作业 ④ figurative (be important) 重要 ; (be of value) 有价值 ▸ he's only a servant: he doesn't count 他只是个仆人，无足轻重 ▸ she's an expert: her opinion counts 她是专家，她的意见很有价值 ▸ every second counts! 每秒钟都很重要！ ▸ it's the thought that counts 贵在心意 ▸ to count for sth; «effort, experience» 有某价值 ▸ friendship counts for a lot 友谊很重要 ⑤ Music 数拍子 ⑥ (be considered) 算作 ▸ to count as sth; 算作某情况 ▸ children over 15 count as adults 15岁以上的孩子算是成人 ▸ handbags don't count as luggage 手提包不算行李 B. transitive verb ① (add up) 数 ‹objects, people, times›▸ to count how many people/books there are 数一数有多少个人/多少本书 ▸ to count heads/votes/cash 清点人数/选票/现金 ▸ a program that counts words 统计词数的程序 ▸ to count the pennies figurative 精打细算 ▸ to count the minutes/hours 一分钟一分钟/一小时一小时地盼着 ▸ she was counting the days until Christmas 她一天一天盼着圣诞节到来 ▸ to count sheep 数羊 [以求入睡]▸ to stand up and be counted 公开表示支持 → chicken A1② Music 数 ‹beats›③ (include) 把…算入 ▸ I didn't count the money I spent on bus fares 我没有把公共汽车费算在内 ▸ 55 people, not counting the children 不包括孩子在内，共55人 ④ (consider) 认为 ▸ to count sb/sth (as) sth; 认为某人/某事物是某状况 ▸ to count oneself lucky/fortunate 觉得自己运气好/幸运 ▸ count yourself lucky that you only got a fine 你只被罚款，算是幸运了 C. noun ① (calculation of total) 清点 ; (total) 总数 ▸ to do or make or take a count (of sb/sth) 清点（某人/某事物的）数目 ▸ by sb's count 根据某人的清点 ▸ at the last count 最后一次清点时 ▸ to keep/lose count (of sb/sth) 知道/不知道（某人/某物的）确切数目 ▸ that's your fifth cake — I didn't know you were keeping count 那是你吃的第五块蛋糕了──我不知道你在数着呢 ▸ I've lost count of the number of times I've warned him 我不知警告过他多少次了 ▸ the count stands at 476 总数为476 ② (level) 计数 ▸ bacteria/cholesterol count 细菌/胆固醇计数 ③ (recital of numbers) 数数 ; (in boxing, wrestling) 数十 [指倒地后须在10秒内站起，否则判输]▸ a count of sth; 数到某数 ▸ on a count of three: one, two, three, go! 数三下开始：一、二、三，开始！ ▸ he was down for a count of seven 他被击倒在地，直至数到七才站起来 ▸ to be out for the count British or US down for the count Sport [被击倒后数到十] 无法站立起来 (unconscious) 不省人事 (asleep) 熟睡 (exhausted) 精疲力竭 ④ Law 罪状 ▸ she was found guilty on both counts 她被判两项罪名都成立 ⑤ (point) 方面 ▸ they were satisfied on all counts 他们对一切都感到满意 PHRASAL VERBS count against: transitive verb ① [count against sb] (be held against) «age, background, fault» 对…不利 ▸ his criminal record is bound to count against him in job applications 他有前科势必对他找工作不利 ② ▸ to count sth against sb (hold sth against) 认为…对某人不利 ‹criminal record, clumsiness, youth›▸ you should not count her inexperience against her 你不应该因为她缺乏经验就小看她 count among: transitive verb ① [count sb/sth among sb/sth] (include as) 把…归入…之列 ② [count among sb/sth] (be included as) 被归入…之列 count down intransitive verb 倒计时 ▸ to count down to sth; 对某事作倒计时 count in: transitive verb ① [count sb in] (include) 把…算入 ‹person›▸ don't count Michael in; he's very busy at the moment 别把迈克尔算上，他此刻非常忙 ② [count sb in, count in sb] Music 为…报节拍 ‹person, instrument›▸ I'll count you in 我会提醒你节拍的 count on: transitive verb [count on sb/sth] 指望 ‹person, event›▸ we're counting on you 我们就靠你了 ▸ you may get a pay rise this year, but don't count on it! 今年你可能会加薪，不过这可没准儿！ ▸ to count on sb/sth doing or to do sth; 指望某人/某物做某事 ▸ she was counting on the train being late 她指望着火车晚点 ▸ to count on sb/sth for sth; 依靠某人/某事物得到某事物 ▸ he counts on his parents for advice 他指望父母拿主意 ▸ I knew I could count on you to make a stupid remark 我就知道你准会冒出句傻话来 count out A. [count out sth, count sth out] transitive verb (dispense) 逐一数出 ‹money, stamps, cards›▸ he counted out 20 £10 notes 他数出了20张10英镑的钞票 B. [count sb out, count out sb] transitive verb ① (in boxing, wrestling) 数十后判…输掉比赛 ‹boxer, wrestler›② (exclude) 不把…算在内 ▸ count me out: I'm not interested in opera 别把我算上，我对歌剧不感兴趣 ▸ to count sb out as sth; 不把某人算作某角色 ▸ to count sb out of sth; 不把某人纳入 ‹plans, calculations›count up: transitive verb [count up sth, count sth up] 合计 ‹people, words, money›▸ they're still counting up the votes 他们还在清点选票 ▸ count up how many hours you spend on the work 算一下干这活儿你总共花了多少小时 count upon transitive verb = count on |
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