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词汇 chip
释义
chip | BrE tʃɪp, AmE tʃɪp | A. noun (fragment) 碎片 suìpiàn chips of wood 木屑 a chip off the old block informal 酷似父亲的人 [尤指男孩]to have a chip on one's shoulder informal 心怀怨恨 he's got a chip on his shoulder about not having gone to university 他因为没有上过大学而愤愤不平 (mark, flaw) 缺损处 quēsǔnchù the mug has a chip in it 那只马克杯上有个豁口 Cooking British 炸薯条 zhá shǔtiáo ; US 炸薯片 zhà shǔpiàn (in gambling) 筹码 chóumǎ to cash in one's chips literal 兑现筹码 figurative informal 完蛋 wándàn when the chips are down informal 在关键时刻 to have had one's chips British informal 完蛋 wándàn Computing 芯片 xīnpiàn Sport (in golf, cricket) 切削击球 qiēxiāo jī qiú ; (in football) 撮球 cuō qiú B. transitive verb present participle chipping past tense, past participle chipped (break) 把…碰出缺口 bǎ… pèngchū quēkǒu he chipped my best glass 他把我最好的玻璃杯碰了个缺口 to chip a tooth 崩坏一颗牙 (carve) 凿刻 záokè wood, stone British Cooking 把…切成条 bǎ… qiēchéng tiáo Sport (in golf, cricket) 切削击 qiēxiāo jī ball; (in football) cuō ballC. intransitive verb present participle chipping past tense, past participle chipped (become damaged) «china, glass, gemstone» 碰出缺口 pèngchū quēkǒu ; «paint, veneer» 剥落 bōluò ; «tooth» 崩坏 bēnghuài Sport (in golf, cricket) 切削击球 qiēxiāo jī qiú ; (in football) 撮球 cuō qiú PHRASAL VERBS chip away A. transitive verb [chip away sth, chip sth away] 小块小块地弄掉 xiǎokuài xiǎokuài de nòngdiào veneer, paint, plasterB. intransitive verb «veneer, paint, plaster» 不断剥落 bùduàn bōluò chip away at transitive verb [chip away at sth] (carve) 不停凿去 bù tíng záoqù the sculptor chipped away at the stone 雕刻家不停地雕琢那块石头 figurative (reduce, weaken) 逐步削弱 zhúbù xuēruò power, authority, confidencechip in intransitive verb British informal (interrupt) 插话 chāhuà she chipped in with some pertinent remarks 她插的几句话蛮切题的 (contribute) 凑钱 còuqián he chipped in with £5 他凑了5英镑 chip off A. transitive verb [chip off sth, chip sth off] (remove from surface) 使剥落 shǐ bōluò we chipped off the plaster from the wall 我们从墙上铲下灰泥 (break off) 碰掉 pèngdiào lump, fragmenthe chipped off a piece of his tooth 他崩掉了一块牙 B. intransitive verb 小块剥落 xiǎokuài bōluò to chip off; «veneer, paint, plaster» 一片片剥落
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