| 词汇 | clean |
| 释义 | clean | BrE kliːn, AmE klin | A. adjective ① (not dirty) 干净的 ▸ clean air 清洁的空气 ▸ a clean wound 未感染的伤口 ▸ to lick one's plate clean literal 把盘子舔干净 figurative 吃光盘中的食物 ▸ my hands are clean literal 我的手很干净 figurative 我是清白的 ② (attentive to hygiene) 爱干净的 ▸ it's not very clean to drink out of somebody else's glass 用别人的杯子喝不太卫生 ③ Ecology 无污染的 ‹energy›▸ a clean fuel 清洁燃料 ④ (not marked) 空白的 ‹sheet of paper, blackboard›⑤ (not obscene) 不下流的 ‹joke, comedian, act›▸ the evening was all good clean fun 这台晚会文明有趣 ⑥ (unsullied) 清白的 ▸ a clean driving licence 无违章记录的驾照 ▸ I've checked him out: he's clean informal 我已经查过他了，他没有前科 ⑦ slang (without illicit property) 没有违禁品的 ▸ I've searched him, and he's clean 我搜了他的身，他没有携带违禁品 ⑧ slang (no longer addicted) 不再吸毒的 ⑨ Sport (following rules) 守规则的 ▸ a clean tackle 正当的阻截 ⑩ (done smoothly and skilfully) 干净利落的 ‹hit, blow, movement›⑪ (with smooth edge) 边缘平整的 ‹cut, fracture›▸ a clean break Medicine 整齐的骨折 figurative 彻底的决裂 ⑫ (elegant, neat) 流畅匀称的 ‹curves, shape, profile›▸ the car's clean lines 那辆车流畅的线条 B. noun 清扫 ▸ to give sth a clean; 清扫某物 ▸ to give the room a clean 打扫房间 C. adverb 完全地 ▸ to come clean (with sb) (about sth) （向某人）和盘托出（某事） ▸ I've got to come clean with you: I was the one who told him 我得跟你说实话：是我告诉他的 ▸ the thief got clean away informal 小偷跑得没影了 ▸ I'd clean forgotten about her birthday informal 我把她的生日忘得一干二净 D. transitive verb ① (remove dirt from) 把…弄干净 ▸ to clean the room 打扫房间 ▸ to clean the blackboard 擦黑板 ▸ to clean oneself 把身体洗干净 ▸ she cleaned the dirt from her fingernails 她除掉了指甲里的污垢 ▸ to have a suit (dry-)cleaned 把西服拿去（干）洗 ② Cooking «cook» 清除…的内脏 ‹chicken, fish›E. intransitive verb ① (do housework) 打扫 ② (become clean) 变干净 ▸ these brass handles don't clean very easily 这些黄铜把手不容易弄干净 PHRASAL VERBS clean down: transitive verb [clean sth down, clean down sth] 把…清扫干净 ▸ to clean down the walls 把墙壁擦洗干净 clean off A. transitive verb [clean sth off, clean off sth] 清除 ‹writing, marks, graffiti›▸ I've got to clean the mud off the car 我得把车上的泥擦掉 B. intransitive verb «stain» 被除掉 ▸ this mark won't clean off 这块污渍擦不掉 clean out: transitive verb ① [clean sth out, clean out sth] (cleanse thoroughly) 把…的内部清扫干净 ‹oven, toilet›▸ you need to clean out your ears! 你该掏一下耳朵了！ ② [clean sb out, clean out sb] informal (leave penniless) 把…的钱花光 ‹person›▸ the new car's cleaned me out of all my savings 这辆新车花光了我的全部积蓄 ③ [clean sb/sth out, clean out sb/sth] informal (rob) «thief, swindler» 把…洗劫一空 ‹person, house›▸ the burglars cleaned her out of all her jewellery 窃贼把她的珠宝洗劫一空 clean up A. [clean sth up, clean up sth] transitive verb ① (get rid of) 清除 ‹mess, remains›▸ to clean the rubbish up off or from the floor 把地板上的垃圾清走 ② (remove crime, corruption from) 清理整顿 ‹city, streets, local government›③ informal (make less obscene, violent) 使…变得纯洁 ‹TV, programme›▸ to clean up one's act literal «comedian» 使表演文雅 figurative «person» 洁身自好 B. [clean sb/sth up, clean up sb/sth] transitive verb (remove dirt from) 把…弄干净 ▸ to clean up the kitchen 把厨房打扫干净 ▸ to clean oneself up 把身体洗干净 C. intransitive verb ① (remove dirt) 打扫干净 ② (tidy up) 整理 ▸ to clean up after sb; 跟在某人后面收拾 ③ (wash oneself) 把身体洗干净 ④ informal (make profit) «entrepreneur, gambler, film» 赚大钱 ▸ to clean up on sth; 因…赚大钱 ‹deal, sale› |
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