| 词汇 | gain |
| 释义 | gain | BrE ɡeɪn, AmE ɡeɪn | A. noun ① uncountable and countable (profit) 收益 ▸ to do sth for financial/material/personal gain 为金钱/物质/个人收益而做某事 ▸ ill-gotten gains 不义之财 ▸ to be to sb's gain 有利于某人 ② countable (advantage) 收获 ▸ gains and losses 得失 ▸ electoral/diplomatic gains 选举/外交方面的收获 ▸ no pain, no gain 不劳则无获 ③ countable (increase in power, knowledge, weight) 增长 ▸ to make gains 取得进展 ▸ gains in efficiency or efficiency gains 效率的提高 ▸ a gain in time of 2.6 seconds 时间上赢得2.6秒 ④ countable Finance (increase in value of shares) 升值 ▸ to make big gains «shares» 大涨 B. transitive verb ① (acquire) 获得 ‹experience, approval, freedom, support›▸ to gain sb's goodwill 博得某人的好感 ▸ to gain one's objective 达到目标 ▸ to gain the impression (that) … 得到…的印象 ▸ to gain access to sb/sth 获得接近某人/某物的机会 ▸ to gain control/possession of sth 取得对某物的控制/所有权 ▸ to gain sth from sth; 从某事物中获得某物 ▸ the advantages to be gained from adopting this strategy 采用这一策略将会赢得的优势 ▸ we have nothing to gain from this investment 我们这项投资是不会获利的 ▸ she gained an advantage by cheating; 她靠作弊取得了优势 ▸ to gain sth by sth; 靠某物获得某物 ▸ to gain time 赢得时间 ▸ to gain ground 取得进展 ② (increase) 增加 ‹momentum, height, weight›▸ to gain speed 加速 ▸ to gain X lbs/kg 增重X磅/公斤 ▸ my watch gains ten minutes a day 我的表每天快10分钟 ▸ Smith has gained five yards over Jones 史密斯领先琼斯5码 ▸ the shares have gained several points 股票涨了好几点 ③ (win) 赢得 ‹seat, victory, position›▸ to gain the day 获胜 ▸ to gain the upper hand 占上风 ④ (reach) 到达 ‹destination, place, shore›C. intransitive verb ① (become fast) «watch, clock» 走快 ▸ to gain by five minutes 快5分钟 ② (improve) 增加 ▸ to gain in sth; 增加 ‹speed, weight, confidence, knowledge›▸ to gain in value 升值 ▸ to gain in prestige/popularity 提高威望/人气 ③ (profit) 获利 ▸ to gain from sth; 从某事物中获益 PHRASAL VERB gain on transitive verb [gain on sb/sth] 逼近 ‹runner, vehicle, rival› |
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