词汇 | double |
释义 | double | BrE ˈdʌb(ə)l, AmE ˈdəb(ə)l | A. adjective ① (intended for two) 供两者用的 ▸ a double garage 双车库 ▸ a double ticket/invitation 双人票/双人邀请 ② (twice as much, twofold) 两倍的 ▸ they earn double what you earn 他们挣的是你的两倍 ▸ it will take double the time 那要花两倍时间 ▸ she is double his age 她的年纪比他大一倍 ▸ a double helping of potato(es) 双份的土豆 ▸ four double whiskies 4杯双份威士忌酒 ③ (consisting of two) 成双的 ‹line, stripe, track›; 双层的 ‹lining, coat›; 双写的 ‹letter›▸ in double digits 达两位数 ▸ a double-page advertisement 双页广告 ▸ a double murder 一起两人丧命的谋杀案 ▸ six four double three five 64335 ④ (duplicitous) 双重的 ‹purpose, advantage, meaning›▸ to lead a double life 过双重生活 ▸ to play a double game 耍两面派 ⑤ Botany 重瓣的 ‹flower›B. adverb ① (twice as much) 两倍地 ▸ this counts double for older people 这一点对年长者来说倍加重要 ② (so as to be twice as much) 重叠地 ▸ to see double 看到重影 ▸ to fold the blanket double 把毯子对折 ▸ to be bent double with pain/laughter 疼得/笑得弯下腰 C. pronoun 两倍 ▸ he paid me the double of what he owed me 他把欠款加倍还给了我 ▸ double or quits British, double or nothing US 要么双倍赢钱,要么输个精光 D. transitive verb ① (increase twofold) 把…增加一倍 ‹number, size, price, dose›② (fold in two) 把…对折 ‹cloth, paper›③ (in writing) 双写 ‹letter, number›④ (clench) 握紧 ‹fist›⑤ Music [在高或低八度上] 重复 ‹note›⑥ (in cards) 把…加倍 ‹bid, stakes›▸ two hearts doubled 两个红桃加倍 E. intransitive verb ① (increase twofold) 增加一倍 ▸ to double in number/strength/size/value; 数量/力量/大小/价值翻倍 ② (serve dual purpose) 兼作 ▸ the sofa doubles (up) as a bed 这张沙发兼作床用 ③ (have two jobs) 兼任 ▸ to double as sth/sb; 兼任某职位/某角色 ▸ the actor doubled as the king in Act III 这位演员在第三幕兼演国王一角 ④ Music «musician» 兼奏 ▸ to double on …; 兼奏… ⑤ Cinema, Theatre 做替身演员 ▸ to double for sb; 做某演员的替身 ⑥ (in bridge) 叫加倍 F. noun ① ▸ (quick pace) at the double British, on the double US 步伐快速地 ② (identical person) 酷似的人 ▸ the double of sb; 与某人一模一样的人 ③ Cinema, Theatre 替身演员 ④ (drink) 一杯双份的烈酒 ⑤ (sth consisting of two) 双份物 ▸ a double 双人间 ⑥ Horse racing 复式下注 ⑦ (in bridge) 叫加倍 ; (in darts) 双倍 ; (in dominoes, board games) 双点 ▸ to throw a double (in darts) 投中一个双倍 (in dominoes, board games) 掷了一个双点 ⑧ Sport (two victories) 两次获胜 G. doubles plural noun Sport 双打 ▸ to play doubles 打双打 ▸ mixed doubles 混合双打 ▸ a doubles player/match 双打运动员/比赛 PHRASAL VERBS double back intransitive verb ① (return) 沿原路返回 ② (turn sharply) «road, river, queue» 折回 ▸ to double back on itself; 折回到原处 double over: transitive verb [double sb/sth over] 把…对折 ‹cloth, paper›; 使…弯腰 ‹person›▸ I was doubled over with pain 我疼得直不起腰 double up A. intransitive verb ① (bend over) 弯腰 ▸ to double up with pain/laughter; 疼/笑得弯下腰 ② (share) 共用一物 ▸ to double up with sb; 和某人共用 ▸ to double up on sth; 共用某物 B. transitive verb [double sb up, double up sb] 使…弯腰 ‹opponent, audience›▸ to be doubled up (in or with pain/laughter); (疼得/笑得)直不起腰 |
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