词汇 | draw |
释义 | draw | BrE drɔː, AmE drɔ | A. transitive verb past tense drew past participle drawn ① (on paper etc.) 画 ; figurative (depict) 描绘 ▸ to draw sb sth, to draw sth for sb; 为某人画某物 ▸ to draw the line (at sth/doing sth) (在某事/做某事上)划定底线 ▸ the line has to be drawn somewhere 总得有个限度 ▸ to draw the line at downright disobedience 完全不听话可不行 ▸ a well-drawn character 刻画得很成功的人物 ② (pull) 拉 ▸ the train was drawn by a steam engine 火车由蒸汽机拉动 ▸ to draw one's handkerchief across one's brow 用手帕擦额头 ▸ he drew a comb through his wet hair 他用梳子梳理湿发 ▸ to draw one's shawl round one's shoulders 披上披肩 ▸ to draw the rope through the hole 把绳子穿过孔眼 ▸ to draw one's bow (in archery) 拉弓 ③ (attract to place, event) 吸引 ; (cause liking for) 使喜欢上 ▸ to draw sb to do sth; 吸引某人做某事 ▸ to draw sb to/from sth; 把某人吸引到某处/从某处吸引来 ▸ to draw (sb's) attention to sth/oneself 把(某人的)注意力吸引到某事物上/自己身上 ▸ our grief drew us together 我们同病相怜 ▸ she felt drawn to this mysterious stranger 她对这个神秘的陌生人有好感 ④ (take out) 掏出 ; (pull out) 拔出 ‹nail, thorn›▸ to draw sth from sth; 从某处掏出某物 ▸ to draw a sword 拔剑 ▸ she drew a gun on me 她拔出手枪对准我 ▸ to draw sb's/sth's teeth or fangs figurative 使某人/某物失去威力 ⑤ Sport, Games 以平局结束 ▸ England drew their game against France 英格兰队与法国队打成平局 ⑥ (in cards) 吊 ‹card, trumps›⑦ Games (choose at random) 抽 ‹card, straw›▸ to draw sth from sth; 从某物中抽某物 ▸ Italy has been drawn against Spain or to play Spain 抽签结果是意大利队对西班牙队 ▸ Smith drew Jones in the first round of the tournament 锦标赛抽签结果是第一轮史密斯与琼斯对阵 ⑧ Finance (receive) 领取 ‹salary, pension›; (authorize) 开 ‹bill of exchange›▸ the cheque was drawn on their joint account 这张支票开到他们的共同账户上 ⑨ (pump, suck) 抽出 ‹water, air›; (take from supply) 取用 ‹electricity, money›▸ to draw water from the well 从井中汲水 ▸ his friends were drawn from all walks of life 他的朋友来自社会各个阶层 ▸ to draw a bath 放洗澡水 ⑩ (disembowel) 除去…的内脏 ‹person, chicken›⑪ (derive) 得到 ‹support, relief, strength›▸ to draw comfort/encouragement/inspiration from sth 从某事中得到安慰/鼓励/灵感 ▸ there is a moral to be drawn from this tale 可以从这个故事中汲取教益 ⑫ (expound) 作出 ▸ to draw an analogy/a comparison/distinction/parallel between sth and sth/with sth 在某事物与某事物之间/与某事物作类比/对照/区分/比较 ⑬ (produce as response) 引起 ; (cause to talk) 使…开口 ‹person›▸ to draw considerable praise 赢得众多称赞 ▸ she drew tears of laughter from the audience 她把观众逗得眼泪都笑出来了 ▸ she wouldn't be drawn into losing her temper 她不肯发脾气 ▸ to draw sb about or on sth; 使某人透露某事 ⑭ (lead, guide) 带领 ⑮ Medicine 排出 ‹pus, blood, abscess›⑯ Nautical 吃水 ▸ the ship draws six metres 这条船吃水6米 ⑰ Technology 拉拔 ‹wire, rod›; 轧制 ‹plastic, glass, metal›B. intransitive verb past tense drew past participle drawn ① (make picture) 绘画 ▸ to draw round or around sth; 比着某物画 ② (move) 移动 ▸ to draw alongside (sth) (与某物)并行 ▸ to draw level (with sth/sb) (与某物/某人)追平 ▸ to draw ahead (of sth/sb) 超过(某物/某人) ▸ we are drawing ahead of our rivals figurative 我们就要领先对手了 ▸ to draw to an end or a close 结束 ③ Sport, Games (achieve same score, finish with equal scores) 以平局结束 ; (finish at the same time) 同时到达 ▸ to draw with or against sb; 与某人打成平局 ▸ they drew 4-all or 4-4 in the final 他们在决赛中打成4平 ▸ Smith and Jones drew for third place 史密斯和琼斯并列第三名 ④ (take out weapon) 拔出武器 ▸ to draw on sb; 拔出武器对准某人 ⑤ Sport, Games (make random choice) 抽签 ▸ to draw for sth; 抽签决定某事 ⑥ Technology «pump» 抽水 ; «vacuum cleaner» 吸尘 ⑦ (infuse) «tea» 泡开 C. noun ① Sport, Games (act of drawing lots) 抽签 ; (lottery, raffle) 抽彩 ; (sports match) 抽签赛 ▸ the top half of the draw 抽签赛的上半区 ② Sport, Games (tie) 平局 ▸ the match/game ended in a draw 这场比赛以平局结束 ▸ to hold sb to a draw 与某人打成平局 ③ (attraction) (person) 有吸引力的人 ; (thing, event) 有吸引力的事物 ④ (of gun) 拔枪 ▸ to be quick/slow on the draw literal 拔枪快/慢 figurative 反应迅速/迟钝 ▸ to beat sb to the draw literal 抢在某人前拔枪 figurative 比某人抢先行动 ⑤ (on cigarette, pipe) 吸烟 ▸ take a long draw on one's pipe/at one's cigarette 深吸一口烟斗/烟 PHRASAL VERBS draw apart intransitive verb ① (move) 分开 ▸ a small group had drawn apart from the rest 一小群人与其他人分开了 ② (become less intimate) 疏远 ▸ the sect began to draw apart from orthodox Judaism 这个教派开始与正统犹太教分道扬镳了 draw aside: A. transitive verb [draw sth aside, draw aside sth] 把…拉到一边 B. intransitive verb 退到一边 draw away A. transitive verb [draw sb/sth away, draw away sb/sth] ① (remove) 移开 ② (withdraw, distract) 带…离开 ; (induce to leave) 吸引…离开 ▸ they're trying to draw her away from her present job 他们正试图把她从目前的工作挖走 ③ (prevent from doing sth) 使…分心 ▸ don't let her draw you away from your work 别让她打扰你工作 B. intransitive verb ① Motor Vehicles (move off) 驶出 ② (move ahead) 超过 ▸ he drew away from the rest of the field 他甩开了其他参赛选手 ③ (recoil) 躲避 ; figurative (dissociate oneself) 撇清关系 draw back A. transitive verb [draw sth back, draw back sth] ① (withdraw) 移开 ; (move away) 拉开 ‹curtain›▸ her hair was drawn back in a bun 她的头发向后梳成发髻 ② (induce to return) 把…吸引回来 B. intransitive verb ① (recoil) 后退 ② (refrain) 撤回 ▸ she drew back at the last minute 她在最后一刻罢手了 draw down transitive verb [draw sth down, draw down sth] ① (pull down) 拉下 ② figurative (attract, invite) 招来 ▸ she had drawn shame down on her family 她已经使家人蒙羞 ③ Finance 提取 ‹money, loan, funds›draw in A. transitive verb [draw sth in, draw in sth] ① (add to picture) 把…画进去 ② (pull in) 缩回 ▸ the cat drew in its claws 猫把爪子缩了进去 ③ (suck in) 吸入 ④ (earn) 挣得 ▸ to draw in huge sums of money 赚大钱 ⑤ (attract) 吸引 ⑥ (involve) 牵涉进 ▸ I managed to avoid getting drawn into the argument 我设法避免了卷入这场争论 B. intransitive verb ① (arrive) «train» 到站 ② (get shorter) «days» 渐短 ; «evenings, nights» 到来渐早 draw into A. [draw sb/sth into sth] transitive verb ① (involve) 使…卷入… ; (attract) 把…吸引到… ▸ neighbouring states were drawn into the battle 邻国被卷入了这场战斗 ② (suck) 把…吸进 ‹water, petrol, air, gas›▸ he was gradually drawn into a life of crime 他逐渐陷入犯罪生涯 ③ (lead, guide) 将…带入… ▸ she drew him into her arms 她把他拉进怀里 B. [draw into sth] transitive verb 到达 ‹place›▸ the train drew into the station 火车进站了 draw off A. transitive verb [draw sth off, draw off sth] ① (remove) 取下 ▸ to draw off one's gloves/the cover 摘下手套/取下罩子 ② (extract) 抽出 ‹liquid›B. intransitive verb ① (withdraw) 撤退 ② (move off) 出发 draw on: A. transitive verb ① [draw sth on, draw on sth] (put on) 穿上 ‹item of clothing›② [draw sb on, draw on sb] (encourage) 鼓励 ③ [draw on sth] (use, exploit) 利用 ‹reserves, experience, knowledge›④ [draw on sth] (puff, smoke) 吸 ‹cigarette, pipe›B. intransitive verb ① (approach) «time, season» 临近 ▸ night was drawing on 夜幕即将降临 ② (pass) 渐渐过去 ▸ the months drew on, and there was still no word from her 几个月过去了,她仍然杳无音信 ▸ as the evening drew on, he became more talkative 随着夜色渐深,他的话越来越多 draw out A. [draw sth out, draw out sth] transitive verb ① (take out) 拿出 ② (choose randomly) 随意抽取 ▸ to draw names out of a hat 抽人名签 ③ (pull out) 拔出 ‹nail, splinter of glass›④ (pump or suck out) 抽出 ‹dust, air›⑤ Finance 提取 ‹money›⑥ (elicit) 诱出 ▸ to draw out a confession/secret 引诱招供/套出秘密 ⑦ Technology 拉拔 ‹wire, plastic, glass, metal›⑧ (cause to last longer) 拖延 ▸ he drew his meal out 他一顿饭吃得磨磨蹭蹭 B. [draw sb out, draw out sb] transitive verb ① (cause or encourage to talk) 鼓励…讲话 ▸ I managed to draw him out of his silence 我设法使他打破了沉默 ② (induce to come out) 把…吸引出来 ▸ fine weather draws people out of their houses 好天气吸引人们出门 C. intransitive verb ① (leave) «train» 出站 ; (move out) «vehicle» 开出 ▸ the lorry drew out into the middle of the road 卡车斜插到路中央 ② (get longer) «days» 渐长 ; «evenings, nights» 到来渐晚 draw up A. transitive verb [draw sth up, draw up sth] ① (pull upwards) 提起 ② (devise) 起草 ‹plan›; 制订 ‹course of action›③ (bring near) 拉近 ‹chair, seat›④ (gather up) 系上 ‹thread, string›⑤ (arrange) 排列 ⑥ (bring to halt) 使…停下 B. to draw oneself up reflexive verb 站得笔直 C. intransitive verb 停下 draw upon transitive verb = draw on |
随便看 |
天城网英语在线翻译词典收录了138655条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。