| 词汇 | due |
| 释义 | due | BrE djuː, AmE d(j)u | A. adjective ① predicative (payable) 到期的 ▸ to be/fall due; «rent, instalment, payment» 到期 ② predicative (owed, entitled) 应有的 ▸ to be due (for) sth; 应得到 ‹money, promotion›▸ to be due to sb/sth; «money, thanks» 应给予 ‹person, company›▸ to be due sb; 归属某人 ▸ I'm still due 10 days' leave 我还应有10天的假期 ▸ the debts due to the company 公司的应收债款 ③ usually attributive (appropriate) 适当的 ‹reflection, praise, attention›▸ to pay due consideration or regard to sth 适当考虑某事物 ▸ with all due respect 恕我冒昧 ▸ with all due regard or respect to sb/sth 充分考虑某人/某事物 ▸ in due course 在适当的时候 ▸ he was charged with driving without due care and attention 他被控鲁莽驾驶 ④ predicative (scheduled, expected) 预期应到的 ▸ to be due; «event» 预期发生 «train, traveller» 预期到达 ▸ to be due to do sth; 预定做某事 ▸ to be due out; Transport 预定出发 «book» 预定出版 ▸ to be due back; «person, transport» 预定返回 ▸ when's the baby due? 宝宝什么时候出生？ ▸ my essay's due next Wednesday 我的文章下周三必须交 ▸ the project is due for completion in 2010 该项目预计2010年完工 B. due to preposition phrase predicative (caused by, because of) 因为 ▸ due to the fact that …; 由于…的事实 ▸ to be due to sb; 多亏某人 ▸ due to bad weather/a fall in demand/unforeseen circumstances 由于恶劣天气/需求减少/不可预见的情况 C. adverb 正对着 ▸ due north/south/east/west 正北/正南/正东/正西 D. noun figurative (what is owed to sb) 应得的东西 ▸ to give sb his/her due 给某人说句公道话 ▸ he always tries to give folk their due 他总是尽量待人公平 E. dues plural noun 应缴款 ▸ to pay one's dues literal 交纳会费 (fulfil obligation) 尽责任 (experience difficulties) 经历苦难 ▸ this drummer has paid his dues with the best 这个鼓手经历的苦难不比任何人少 |
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