| 词汇 | dust |
| 释义 | dust | BrE dʌst, AmE dəst | A. noun ① (grime) 灰尘 ▸ to gather dust 积灰 figurative 被忽视 ▸ that idea has been gathering dust since it was put forward 那个计划从提出至今一直搁在一边 ▸ to raise dust; 扬起灰尘 ② (earth, soil) 尘土 ▸ a cloud of dust 一片尘雾 ▸ to raise a lot of dust; 扬起大片尘土 figurative 引起骚乱 ▸ to allow the dust to settle 让尘埃落下 figurative 让事情平息 ▸ to throw dust in sb's eyes figurative 蒙蔽某人 ③ (fine powder) 粉尘 ▸ coal dust 煤粉尘 B. transitive verb ① (wipe dust from) 擦去…的灰尘 ‹furniture, surface›② (clean) 打扫 ‹room, house›▸ to be (all) done and dusted informal (completely finished) 完全结束 (completely ready) 准备就绪 ③ ▸ (coat lightly) to dust sth with sth; 往…上撒某物 ‹pastry› 往…上擦某物 ‹face›▸ to dust the cake with sugar 把糖撒在蛋糕上 ④ ▸ to dust sth on to/over sth; 把…撒在某物上 ‹sugar› 把…擦在某物上 ‹powder, make-up›PHRASAL VERBS dust down: transitive verb [dust sth down, dust down sth] 擦去…的灰尘 dust off transitive verb [dust sth off, dust off sth] ① (brush off) 把…掸掉 ‹dirt, crumbs›② (remove dust from) 擦去…的灰尘 ‹furniture, surfaces›dust out: transitive verb [dust sth out, dust out sth] 清扫…内部 |
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