| 词汇 | hole |
| 释义 | hole | BrE həʊl, AmE hoʊl | A. noun ① (aperture) 洞 ▸ to have holes in one's tights 连裤袜上有破洞 ▸ a hole in the ozone layer 臭氧层空洞 ▸ to need sth like a hole in the head figurative informal 绝对不需要某物 ② (hollow, depression) (in road, man-made) 坑洼 ; (pothole) 壶穴 ▸ to dig a hole 挖一个坑 ③ (of mouse, fox, rabbit) 洞穴 ④ (in golf) (target) 球洞 ; (division of course) 球座到球洞的区域 ▸ a nine-hole golf course 有9个洞的高尔夫球场 ▸ to get a hole in one 一杆打入球洞 ⑤ figurative (flaw) 漏洞 ▸ to pick or knock holes in an argument 从论证中找出破绽 ⑥ figurative (shortage) 短缺 ; (financial loss) 财政窘境 ▸ to make a (big) hole in profits 用掉（大量的）利润 ⑦ informal (awkward situation) 窘境 ▸ to get oneself into/out of a hole 陷入/摆脱困境 ⑧ informal derogatory (unpleasant place) 狭小简陋的地方 ▸ a dreadful hole 糟糕的鬼地方 B. transitive verb ① (make hole in) 在…上打洞 ‹ship, defences›② (in golf) 把…打入球洞 ‹ball, shot›PHRASAL VERBS hole out intransitive verb ① (in golf) 击球入洞 ② (in cricket) «batsman» 击球被接出局 hole up intransitive verb 躲藏 ▸ they were holed up in the hills 他们躲在山里 |
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