词汇 | handicap |
释义 | handicap | BrE ˈhandɪkap, AmE ˈhændiˌkæp | A. noun ① (dated or offensive) (physical disability) 残障 ; (mental disability) 智障 ② (disadvantage) 障碍 ▸ (to be) a handicap to sb/sth (是)对某人/某事物的障碍 ③ Sport (race) 让步赛 ④ Sport (penalty) [比赛中给较强选手设置的] 不利条件 ▸ a time/weight handicap 让时间/让磅 ⑤ (in golf) 差点 [指球手打球的平均杆数和标准杆数的差距]▸ to have a handicap of three 差点为3 B. transitive verb present participle handicapping past tense, past participle handicapped ① literal 使残废 ▸ to be handicapped by injury 因伤致残 ② figurative 妨碍 ▸ to be handicapped by not being able to read 吃了不识字的亏 |
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