| 词汇 | honour |
| 释义 | honour | BrE ˈɒnə, AmE ˈɑnər | British A. noun ① uncountable (high principles) 正义感 ▸ a sense of honour 廉耻心 ▸ a man of honour 品德高尚的人 ▸ to give (sb) one's word of honour （向某人）郑重承诺 ▸ a matter/point of honour 道义上的事 ▸ to be on one's honour (to do sth) 以人格担保（做某事） ▸ honour is satisfied (dated or humorous) 双方都保住了尊严 ▸ on or upon one's honour dated 以人格担保 ▸ (there is) honour among thieves proverb 盗亦有道 ② uncountable and countable (glory, reputation) 荣誉 ▸ a medal/title of honour 荣誉勋章/称号 ▸ it is a matter of honour 这事事关荣辱 ▸ to be buried with full military honours 以隆重的军葬礼下葬 ▸ to do the honours informal 履行社交职责 ③ countable (credit) 光荣 ▸ an honour to the profession 这一行业的光荣 ④ countable formal (privilege) 荣幸 ▸ to have the honour of meeting sb 有幸见到某人 ▸ it is a great honour (for me) to be invited 承蒙邀请，不胜荣幸 ▸ will you do me the honour of dining with me? 你能赏光与我共进晚餐吗？ ▸ to what do I owe this honour? (formal or humorous) 我缘何享此殊荣？ ⑤ uncountable (respect) 崇敬 ▸ to be seated in the place of honour 坐在上席 ▸ (to do sth) in honour of sb/sth 为了向某人/某事物表示敬意（做某事） ▸ a ceremony in honour of sth/sb 为某事物/某人举行的仪式 ▸ flags were flying in honour of the occasion 旗帜飘扬，庆祝这一盛会 ⑥ countable ▸ (title) His/Her/Your honour (judge) 法官大人 US (mayor) 市长阁下 B. honours plural noun ① University (course) 优等生课程 ; (grade) 优异成绩 ▸ to graduate with honours 以优异成绩毕业 ② (in cards) 最大点数的牌 C. transitive verb ① (respect) 尊敬 ▸ our honoured guests 我们的贵宾 ▸ to honour sb's memory 缅怀某人 ② (give glory to) 给…以荣誉 ▸ to be honoured with a knighthood (for sth) （因某事）荣获爵士头衔 ③ formal (make proud, pleased) 使感到荣幸 ▸ I feel highly honoured by her trust in me 她对我的信任让我感到万分荣幸 ▸ will you honour us with a visit some time? 如蒙光临，荣幸之至 ④ (fulfil, be bound by) 履行 ‹promise, contract›; 执行 ‹policy›; 承认…有效 ‹signature›⑤ Finance 承兑 ‹cheque, draft›; 承还 ‹debt›; 承付 ‹bill› |
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