| 词汇 | influence |
| 释义 | influence | BrE ˈɪnflʊəns, AmE ˈɪnflʊəns | A. noun ① uncountable (power to affect) 影响力 ▸ to be under the influence of sb/sth; 受到某人/某事物的影响 ▸ to have a good/bad influence (on sb); （对某人）有好/坏影响 ▸ his parents no longer have any real influence over him 他的父母对他不再有任何真正的约束力了 ▸ the young king was under the influence of his chief minister 这位年轻的国王受到总理大臣的控制 ▸ under the influence informal 喝醉酒的 ▸ to drive under the influence 醉酒驾车 ② countable (sb or sth that exercises power) 影响 ▸ those friends are a bad influence on her 那些朋友对她有负面影响 ▸ we are subject to many influences in life 我们一生中受到诸多因素的影响 ③ uncountable (ability to obtain favourable treatment) 势力 ▸ he used his influence to get his son the position 他凭借权势为儿子谋得这一职位 ▸ she has great influence with the manager 她能够对经理施加巨大影响 ④ countable and uncountable (of climate, magnetic field, gravity, planet) 作用 ▸ the influence of the moon on the tides 月球对潮汐的作用 B. transitive verb 影响 ▸ to influence sb in his choice/decision/opinion 影响某人的选择/决定/意见 ▸ what on earth influenced you to behave in that way? 究竟是什么使你作出那样的举动？ |
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