| 词汇 | foul |
| 释义 | foul | BrE faʊl, AmE faʊl | A. adjective ① (dirty, disgusting) 污秽的 ‹place›; 污浊的 ‹water, air›; 难闻的 ‹smell›; 发臭的 ‹food›▸ I have an absolutely foul taste in my mouth 我嘴里有一股很恶心的味道 ▸ my son says school meals are absolutely foul 我儿子说学校的饭菜难吃极了 ▸ this medicine tastes foul! 这药很难吃！ ② informal (unpleasant) 令人不快的 ‹temper, frame of mind, time›▸ in a foul mood 心情糟透的 ③ Meteorology 恶劣的 ‹weather, atmosphere›▸ it was a foul day 那天风雨交加 ④ literary (evil) 邪恶的 ‹treachery, villain›▸ the criminal tried to conceal his foul crimes/deeds 罪犯企图掩盖他邪恶的罪行/行径 ▸ a foul traitor 无耻的叛徒 ⑤ (obscene) 下流的 ‹language, mind›▸ to have a foul mouth or tongue 嘴不干净 ⑥ Sport 犯规的 ‹blow›▸ that was a foul hit! 那是犯规的一击！ ▸ by fair means or foul 不择手段 B. adverb 犯规地 ‹fight›▸ if you play foul, I'll never forgive you! 如果你使坏，我决不原谅你！ ▸ to fall or run foul of sth/sb 与某事/某人发生冲突 ▸ to fall foul of the law 触犯法律 C. noun 犯规 ▸ to commit a foul 犯规 ▸ to be sent off for a foul 因为犯规被罚下场 D. transitive verb ① (pollute) 污染 ‹air, environment, water›; 弄脏 ‹play area, path›▸ dogs must not foul the pavement 禁止狗在人行道上便溺 ▸ it's an ill bird that fouls its own nest proverb 恶鸟不渎巢 ▸ to foul one's own nest figurative 辱没家门 ② (become tangled with) «rope, fishing net, seaweed» 缠住 ‹anchor, engine›▸ to be fouled on sth; 被缠在某物上 ③ (clog) «dust, waste» 使…壅塞 ‹device, chimney, pipe›④ literary (dishonour) «person, incident, action» 玷污 ‹good name, reputation›⑤ Sport 对…犯规 ‹opponent›⑥ Nautical «vessel» 碰撞 ‹vessel, bridge, rocks›PHRASAL VERB foul up A. transitive verb [foul sth up, foul up sth] ① informal (bungle) «person, action, attitude» 把…搞糟 ‹relationship, plan, prospect, system›▸ you've completely fouled things up! 你把事情彻底搞砸了！ ② (block, entangle) «rubbish, soot» 使…壅塞 ‹chimney, pipe›; «weed» 缠住 ‹engine, propeller›B. intransitive verb informal «person, organization» 搞砸 |
| 随便看 |
天城网英语在线翻译词典收录了138655条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。