| 词汇 | heat |
| 释义 | heat | BrE hiːt, AmE hit | A. noun ① uncountable and countable (high temperature) 热 ▸ intense heat 灼热 ▸ heat rises 热量上升 ▸ if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen figurative 怕热就别进厨房 ② uncountable and countable (level of temperature) 温度 ▸ the heat in the greenhouse 暖房里的温度 ③ uncountable and countable (hot weather) 炎热天气 ▸ summer heat 夏日酷暑 ▸ to suffer from the heat 饱受酷暑之苦 ▸ a dry/sticky heat 燥热/潮湿闷热的天气 ④ uncountable and countable Cooking (of oven, stove) 炉火 ▸ to turn the heat up/down 将炉火调高/低 ▸ to cook at a low/moderate heat 用低温/中温烹饪 ⑤ uncountable (heating) 暖气 ▸ to turn or put the heat on/off 打开/关闭暖气 ▸ to turn the heat up/down 将暖气开大/关小 ⑥ uncountable figurative (passion) 激情 ▸ in the heat of the moment 在紧迫的情势下 ▸ to take the heat out of sth 平息 ‹situation, dispute›⑦ uncountable figurative (pressure) 压力 ▸ to put or turn the heat on sb (to do sth) 对某人施加压力（做某事） ▸ to turn up the heat (on sb) 增加（某人的）压力 ▸ to take the heat off sb/of sth 解除某人/某事的压力 ⑧ countable Sport (round) 预赛 ▸ a qualifying heat 资格赛 ⑨ uncountable Zoology 发情期 ▸ to be/come on British or in US heat 处于/进入发情期 B. transitive verb ① (provide heating for) 给…供暖 ‹room, pool›② Cooking 加热 ‹food›▸ to heat sth to boiling 把某物煮开 ▸ to heat the oven to 350° 把烤炉加热到350度 ③ Medicine 高温处理 ‹blood›C. intransitive verb «place, pot» 变热 ; «oven» 加热 PHRASAL VERBS heat through A. transitive verb [heat sth through] 充分加热 ‹food›B. intransitive verb «food» 热透 ; «house» 变暖 heat up A. transitive verb [heat sth up, heat up sth] ① (make warm) 使…变暖 ‹room›② Cooking 加热 ‹food, leftovers, oven, grill›B. intransitive verb ① (become warm) «air, room» 变暖 ② Cooking «food, drink» 变热 ③ (reach required temperature) «heater, engine, iron» 加热停当 ④ figurative (intensify) «situation, contest» 激化 ▸ things are heating up in the election 选举渐渐趋于白热化 |
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