| 词汇 | front |
| 释义 | front | BrE frʌnt, AmE frənt | A. noun ① countable (forward-facing part) 前面 ; (main flat side) 正面 ▸ in front of sth; 在某物前面 ▸ there is a dent in the front of the car 车子前面有一个凹痕 ▸ the skirt fastens at the front 这条裙子在前面系扣 ▸ the book had a picture of an elephant on the front 书的封面有一张大象的图片 ▸ from the front, it looks like … 从正面看，它似乎… ▸ the eyes are at the front of the head (of animal) 眼睛在头的正面 ▸ I'd like it a bit shorter at the front, please (at hairdresser's) 我想要前面短一些 ② countable (of person's body) 胸部 ▸ he spilt soup down his front 他把汤洒在了前胸上 ▸ I was lying on my front 我正趴着 ③ countable (furthest forward interior part) 前部 ▸ the teacher stood at the front of the room 老师站在房间前部 ▸ the pages at the front of the book 书的前几页 ▸ at the front of the plane 在飞机的前部 ▸ face the front! 向前看！ ▸ out front 观众席 ④ countable (furthest forward part of procession, crowd) 前端 ▸ I was at the front of the queue or line 我在队列的最前面 ⑤ uncountable (position ahead of sb/sth) 领先地位 ▸ to be in front (of sth/sb); 领先（某物/某人） ▸ if you want to stay in front of your competitors, you must … 如果想保持领先你的对手，你必须… ⑥ countable (initial position) 开始位置 ▸ at the front 在开始位置 ⑦ uncountable (presence) 面前 ▸ in front of sb; 在某人面前 ▸ not in front of the children! 不要当着孩子的面！ ⑧ countable (mainly British) (promenade) 海滨人行道 ▸ we went for a stroll along/on the front 我们沿着海滨路/在海滨路上漫步 ▸ on the river front 在滨河人行道上 ⑨ countable Meteorology 锋 ▸ a cold/warm/occluded front 冷锋/暖锋/锢囚锋 ⑩ countable Military 前线 ▸ to open up a front 开辟一条战线 ⑪ countable (area of activity) 方面 ▸ on the … front; 在…范围内 ▸ on the political/fashion front 在政治/时尚领域 ⑫ countable (in names) 阵线 ▸ the worker's/people's front 工人/人民阵线 ⑬ countable (outer appearance) 外表 ▸ to put on/show/present a bold/brave front 装出/显示出/呈现出大胆/勇敢的外表 ▸ to present a united front 表现出团结一致 ⑭ countable (cover) 掩护 ▸ a front for sth; 某物的掩护 ▸ the jewellery business was a front for a diamond-smuggling operation 珠宝生意被用作走私钻石的幌子 ⑮ uncountable (boldness) 放肆 ▸ he's got a bit of talent and a lot of front 他小有才华，但狂妄自大 ▸ he had the front to tell me I was wrong! 他竟厚颜无耻地对我说我错了！ B. adjective attributive ① (facing street) 前面的 ‹window, wall, gate, garden›; (in the front) 前部的 ‹wheel, wing›; (furthest from rear) 前端的 ‹carriage, seat, row›▸ the piano is in the front room 钢琴在前厅 ▸ the front leg/foot/paw 前腿/足/爪 ▸ we sat in the front row 我们坐在前排 ▸ the front section of the book 书的第一部分 ▸ front teeth 门牙 ② Sport 领先的 ‹athlete, car, horse›③ (head-on) 正面的 ‹view, elevation›C. intransitive verb ① (face) «house, window, garden» 朝向 ▸ to front on to sth British to front on sth US 面向某物 ▸ his office fronts on to the car park 他的办公室面对着停车场 ② (act as cover) 作掩护 ▸ to front for sb/sth; 掩护某人/某物 D. transitive verb ① (face) «house, garden» 面向 ‹beach, river, street›② (be in front of) «car park, wall, hedge» 位于…前面 ‹building›▸ the house is fronted by an attractive garden 房子前面是一个漂亮的花园 ③ (provide with front) 为…装正面 ‹building, monument, cupboard›▸ to be fronted with or by sth; 正面覆盖某物 ④ informal (lead) 领导 ‹organization, group›⑤ Television, Radio informal 主持 ‹show, programme› |
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