| 词汇 | kick |
| 释义 | kick | BrE kɪk, AmE kɪk | A. transitive verb ① (strike) 踢 ▸ to kick sb on or in sth; 踢中某人的某部位 ▸ he kicked me on the shin 他踢到了我的胫骨 ▸ to kick sb in the teeth figurative informal 使某人受到重创 ② (propel) 踢走 ▸ to kick sth away; 把某物踢走 ▸ to kick sb/sth down the stairs/over a wall/under the bed 把某人/某物踢下楼梯/踢过墙/踢到床下 ▸ he kicked dust into my face 他把尘土踢到了我脸上 ▸ to kick the ball into touch (in rugby) 把球踢出边线 ③ (create by striking) 踢出 ‹hole, dent›▸ to kick a hole in sth 在某物上踢出一个洞 ④ (flail) 踢腾 ‹feet›▸ to kick one's legs in the air «baby, dancer» 踢腿 ⑤ (in rugby) 踢…球得分 ▸ to kick two conversions/penalties 踢两个触地/罚球得分 ⑥ ▸ informal (give up) to kick the habit 戒除恶习 ⑦ ▸ US slang to kick (some) ass (act forcefully) 用强硬手段摆平 ▸ that soundtrack really kicks ass (be excellent) 那配乐真棒 B. intransitive verb ① (strike) 踢 ▸ to kick at sb/sth; 向某人/某物踢去 ▸ alive and kicking «person» 活蹦乱跳的 ▸ bigotry is still alive and kicking 偏执思想仍大行其道 ② Sport (propel ball) 踢球 ▸ to kick for touch (in rugby) 把球踢出边线 ③ (move legs) 踢腿 ▸ to kick hard with one's feet 奋力踢腿 ▸ to kick for home «athlete, swimmer, racehorse» 向终点冲刺 ④ (recoil) 后冲 ▸ this gun really kicks when you fire it 这支枪射击时后坐力很大 C. to kick oneself reflexive verb informal 自责 ▸ to kick oneself for doing sth; 懊悔做某事 D. noun ① countable (blow with foot) 踢 ▸ to give sb/sth a kick 踢某人/某物一脚 ▸ to get a kick on the shin (from sb/a horse) 被（某人/马）踢到胫骨 ▸ a kick up the backside or in the pants informal literal 对屁股的一踢 figurative 突如其来的猛力鞭策 ▸ to deserve a good kick up the backside 应该受敲打 ▸ a kick in the teeth figurative informal (rebuff) 使人丢脸的回绝 (setback) 重挫 ② countable Sport 踢球 ▸ to blast the kick wide 踢大脚球 ▸ to aim a kick at goal 射门 ③ countable (leg movement) (of swimmer) 蹬水 ; (of dancer) 踢腿 ④ countable informal (thrill) 极大的乐趣 ▸ to get a kick out of or from sth/doing sth 从某事物/做某事中得到极大乐趣 ▸ to do sth for kicks 做某事寻求刺激 ▸ to give sb a kick 给某人带来极大乐趣 ⑤ uncountable and countable informal (strong effect) 刺激性 ▸ a drink with a lot of kick in it 劲儿大的酒 ⑥ uncountable informal (vigour) 活力 ▸ he still has plenty of kick in him 他仍然活力十足 ⑦ countable informal (craze) 一时的狂热 ▸ to be on a health-food kick 心血来潮热衷于健康食品 ⑧ uncountable and countable (of firearm) 后冲 ▸ this gun has quite a kick 这支枪后坐力很大 PHRASAL VERBS kick about transitive verb = kick aroundkick against transitive verb [kick against sb/sth] 竭力反抗 ‹parents, system›▸ to kick against the rules 违反规则 kick around A. [kick sth around] transitive verb ① (play with) 把…踢着玩 ‹toy›▸ to kick a ball around 踢球玩 ② (discuss) 随便谈谈 ‹idea›③ (treat badly) 粗暴对待 ▸ I won't be kicked around by anyone 我不会让任何人欺负的 ④ (treat roughly) 胡乱摆弄 ‹books, toys›B. [kick around sth] transitive verb informal ① (wander around) 在…四处游荡 ‹town, school›② (lie unused in) 被闲置在 ‹house, garden›C. intransitive verb informal ① (wander) 四处游荡 ② (lie unused) 被闲置 ▸ there's a pen kicking around on my desk 我的桌上有一支多余的钢笔 ③ (exist) 存在 ▸ that idea's been kicking around for years 那个想法都提出好几年了 kick back intransitive verb ① (recoil) «firearm» 反冲 ② (mainly US) informal (relax) 放松 kick down transitive verb [kick sth down, kick down sth] 踢倒 ‹door, barrier›kick in: A. transitive verb ① [kick sth in, kick in sth] (smash in) 踢破 ‹door, box›▸ kick sb's teeth or face in informal 猛揍某人 ② [kick in sth] US informal (contribute) 捐出 ‹money, amount›B. intransitive verb informal ① (start working) «machinery» 开始运转 ; «regulation» 开始生效 ▸ the reforms will kick in later this year 改革将于今年晚些时候开始推行 ② US (contribute) 捐助 kick off A. intransitive verb ① Sport 开球 ② ▸ to kick off with sth informal (start) 从某事物开始 ▸ to kick off with a few comments 先说几点意见 B. transitive verb [kick off sth, kick sth off] ① (remove) 踢掉 ‹shoes›② informal (start) 开始 ‹event, tour, discussion›▸ to kick off the season with … 以…开始本赛季的比赛 kick out transitive verb [kick sb out, kick out sb] informal ① (eject) 撵出 ‹intruder, troublemaker, drunk›② (expel, dismiss) 开除 ‹member, employee›kick out at transitive verb [kick out at sb/sth] ① literal 猛踢 ▸ she kicked out at her attacker 她猛踢袭击她的人 ② figurative (rebel against) 对…反应强烈 ▸ to kick out at the injustices of the government 强烈质疑政府的不公正行为 kick over transitive verb [kick sth over, kick over sth] 踢翻 ‹vase, bucket›kick up transitive verb [kick up sth] 踢起 ‹dirt, dust›▸ to kick up clouds of dust 踢得尘土飞扬 ▸ to kick up a fuss or stink about sb/sth figurative informal 就某人/某事物起哄 |
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