| 词汇 | kill |
| 释义 | kill | BrE kɪl, AmE kɪl | A. transitive verb ① (cause to die) 杀死 ▸ to kill sb/sth with a weapon/with poison; 用武器杀死/毒药毒死某人/某物 ▸ to be killed by sb/sth; 被某人/某事物杀死 ▸ she was killed by the disease 她死于这种疾病 ▸ to be killed in a fire/accident; 在火灾/事故中遇难 ▸ to be killed in action or battle 战死 ▸ to be killed outright 当场死亡 ▸ (even) if it kills me! informal 不管有多难！ ▸ I could have killed her! informal 我恨不得杀了她！ ▸ to kill sb/sth with kindness 宠坏某人/某物 → goose A1; ▸ to kill two birds with one stone proverb 一石二鸟 ② usually present participle informal (cause discomfort) 使极不舒服 ▸ my feet are killing me 我的脚疼死了 ▸ the suspense is killing me 这悬念让我坐立不安 ③ (destroy) 扼杀 ‹interest›; 毁灭 ‹hopes›; 破坏 ‹feeling›; 使…无法进行 ‹conversation›▸ to kill sb's chances/appetite 使某人失去机会/没了胃口 ④ (stop) 否决 ‹project, proposal›; 撤销 ‹bill, law›; 挫败 ‹attempt›; 阻止…流传 ‹story, rumour›⑤ (deaden) 消除 ▸ to kill the pain/sound/smell 止痛/消音/除味 ⑥ informal (overexert) «action» 使过度疲累 ▸ it won't or wouldn't kill sb (to do sth) 对某人来说（做某事）没有什么大不了的 ⑦ informal (turn off) 关掉 ‹machine, light›⑧ informal (delete) 删去 ‹line, file›⑨ ▸ informal (spend) to kill time (doing sth) （做某事）消磨时间 ▸ I have two hours to kill 我有两个小时需要打发 ⑩ informal (amuse) 使笑个不停 ▸ you kill me! the things you say! 你说的那些话笑死我了！ B. intransitive verb 致死 ▸ tiredness while driving can kill 疲劳驾驶会出人命的 ▸ a murderer who kills in cold blood 冷血杀手 C. to kill oneself reflexive verb 自杀 ; figurative informal 使自己精疲力竭 ▸ to kill oneself doing or to do sth; 拼命做某事 ▸ don't kill yourself! ironic 可别累着自己！ ▸ to kill oneself laughing British 笑得缓不过劲儿来 D. noun ① (slaughter) 杀死 ▸ to make a kill 杀死猎物 ▸ to close in or move in or go in for the kill literal 逼近以杀死 figurative 采取果断行动以求达到目的 ▸ to be in at the kill literal 猎物被杀时在场 figurative 获胜时在场 ② (prey) 猎获物 ▸ lions feeding on their kill 正在吃猎物的狮子 PHRASAL VERB kill off transitive verb [kill off sth/sb, kill sth/sb off] ① (destroy) 大量杀死 ‹pests, species›; 大量毁掉 ‹crops›② (murder) 屠杀 ‹person›▸ to kill off the heroine figurative 让女主人公死去 ③ informal (destroy) 使…停止 ‹project, scheme›; 消灭 ‹opposition› |
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