| 词汇 | proportion |
| 释义 | proportion | BrE prəˈpɔːʃ(ə)n, AmE prəˈpɔrʃ(ə)n | A. noun ① countable (part, fraction) 部分 ▸ a proportion of sth; 某事物的一部分 ▸ a large/small/certain proportion (of …) （…的）大部分/小部分/某一部分 ▸ in equal proportions 以相同的量 ② uncountable (ratio) 比例 ▸ the proportion of sth to sth; 某物对某物的比例 ▸ the proportion of men to women 男女比例 ▸ by a high proportion 高比例地 ▸ to be rewarded in due proportion 得到相应的奖励 ▸ in (direct/inverse) proportion to sth 与某物成（正/反）比例地 ‹increase, decrease›▸ to be in/out of proportion to sth; 与某物成/不成比例 ③ countable and uncountable (harmony, symmetry) 均衡 ▸ the classical proportions of the Parthenon 帕台农神庙的经典比例 ▸ to lack proportion 比例失调 ▸ in/out of proportion; 比例协调/失调地 ▸ to be out of proportion (with sth); （与某物）比例失调 ④ uncountable figurative (perspective) 分寸感 ▸ to have a sense of proportion 有分寸感 ▸ to be in/out of proportion; 有/无分寸感 ▸ to get or blow sth out of (all) proportion （很）偏颇地看待某事物 ⑤ uncountable Mathematics 等比关系 ▸ in proportion 成等比的 B. proportions plural noun 规模 ▸ of huge proportions 巨大的 ▸ a lady of generous or ample proportions 体态丰腴的女士 ▸ a building of magnificent proportions 恢宏的建筑 ▸ a problem of manageable proportions 可掌控的问题 C. transitive verb 使…成比例 ‹model›▸ well/badly proportioned 比例匀称的/失调的 |
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