| 词汇 | let |
| 释义 | let1 | BrE lɛt, AmE lɛt | A. transitive verb present participle letting past tense, past participle let ① (allow) 允许 ▸ don't let the fire go out 别让火熄灭 ▸ I can't go because she won't let me 我不能去，因为她不肯同意 ▸ let me (help you) 让我来（帮你）吧 ▸ let him have it informal (give it to him) 把东西给他 (shoot at him) 让他吃枪子 ▸ they were late home, and their mother let them have it 他们回家晚了，于是母亲骂了他们一通 ② (allow to go or be) 让…过去 ▸ let me through or past 让我过去 ▸ the curtains let the light through 这些窗帘透光 ▸ the headmaster let the children go home early 校长让孩子们早回家 ③ British (lease out) 出租 ▸ ‘To Let’ “房屋招租” ▸ to let a field to a farmer 把田租给一位农民 ④ (expressing command, proposal, threat, criticism) 让 ▸ let it be known that … 要让大家知道… ▸ let there be no mistake about this 这个不能有差错 ▸ let me see or think 让我想一想 ▸ let him say what he likes, I don't care 随便他说什么吧，我不在乎 ⑤ (introducing a postulate) 假设 ▸ let the line AB intersect the line CD 假设直线AB与直线CD相交 ▸ let X equal 2 设X等于2 ⑥ (when making suggestion) [用于提出建议，涉及说话者和听众]▸ let's or let us do it; 我们做这事吧 ▸ let us pray 我们祈祷吧 ▸ don't let's start yet, let's not start yet 咱们先别开始吧 ▸ it costs more than, let's say, a dishwasher (for example) 比如说，它的价钱要比洗碗机贵 B. let alone conjunction phrase 更不用说 ▸ she can't even talk, let alone sing 她甚至不会说话，更不用说唱歌了 C. noun British 租借期 ▸ a long/short/2-year let 长期/短期/两年期租借 PHRASAL VERBS let alone transitive verb [let sb/sth alone] 不打扰 ▸ please let that kitten alone 请不要碰那只小猫 ▸ to let well alone 别管闲事 let down A. [let sth down, let down sth] transitive verb ① (lengthen) 放长 ‹item of clothing›▸ I've let the skirt down by 2 centimetres 我把裙子放长了2厘米 ② (lower) 放下 ‹bucket, basket›▸ as the other car drew alongside he let down the window 当另一辆车开上来的时候，他把窗玻璃降了下来 ③ (deflate) 给…放气 ‹tyre›B. [let sb down, let down sb] transitive verb 使失望 ▸ my watch never lets me down 我的手表一向走得很准 ▸ to let sb down gently 委婉地把不幸的消息告诉某人 let drop transitive verb [let drop sth, let sth drop] 把…说漏嘴 ▸ she let drop the fact that they were already married 她无意中说出了他们已经结婚的事 let fly intransitive verb (physically) 打 ; (verbally) 骂 ▸ he let fly with his right foot 他飞起右脚踢了一下 ▸ she really let fly at me for forgetting the biscuits 因为我忘了买饼干，她狠狠骂了我一顿 let go A. intransitive verb literal 松手 ; figurative 忘掉 ▸ I let go, and the balloon floated away 我松开手，气球飘走了 ▸ to let go of the rope 松开绳子 ▸ let go of me! 放开我！ ▸ he just can't let go figurative 他就是忘不了 B. transitive verb [let sb/sth go] ① (free) 让…离开 ▸ they let the hostages go 他们让人质离开 ② (release hold on) 放开 ‹person, arm›▸ to let go the reins 松开缰绳 ▸ let me go! 放开我！ ▸ she made a sarcastic comment, but he just let it go 她挖苦了一句，但他没有理会 ③ (stop worrying about) 不再担心 ▸ we'll let it go at that 这事到此为止吧 ▸ you must let the past go 你一定要忘掉过去 ④ euphemistic (from a job) 解雇 ▸ unfortunately, we have to let you go 很遗憾我们只能让你走人 C. to let oneself go reflexive verb (relax) 自我放松 ; (neglect one's appearance) 不修边幅 ▸ unwind and let yourself go 放松一下 let in transitive verb [let sth/sb in, let in sb/sth] ① (allow inside) 让…进来 ▸ he let himself in with a key 他用钥匙开门进来 ② (allow in) «tent, window» 漏 ‹water, light›▸ the roof lets the rain in 屋顶漏雨 ③ ▸ to let oneself/sb in for sth informal (create trouble for) 卷入某事/使某人卷入某事 ▸ she let herself in for a lot of problems 她惹了一身麻烦 ④ ▸ to let sb in on sth (allow to share) 向某人透露 ‹secret›▸ I agreed to let him in on the news 我同意告诉他这个消息 let into: transitive verb ① ▸ to let sth into sth (set into surface) 把…嵌入 ▸ a statue let into the wall 嵌进墙壁的雕像 ② ▸ to let sb into sth (allow to share) 向某人透露 ‹secret›let off A. [let sth off, let off sth] transitive verb (detonate) 引爆 ▸ to let off fireworks/a gun 放烟火/开枪 B. [let sb off] transitive verb (punish lightly) 从轻处罚 ; (not punish at all) 放过 ▸ to let sb off lightly 轻易放过某人 ▸ she was let off with a fine 她只是被罚款了事 ▸ I'll let you off your homework 我会免了你的家庭作业的 let on A. intransitive verb informal 说出秘密 ▸ don't let on! 别告诉别人啊！ ▸ don't let on about what they did 不要把他们干的事说出去 B. transitive verb ▸ to let on that …; 假装… ▸ he let on that he was a tourist 他装作是游客 let out A. [let out sth] transitive verb (emit) 发出 ▸ to let out a shriek 发出一声尖叫 B. [let sb/sth out, let out sb/sth] transitive verb ① (show out) 送…出门 ▸ he let himself out quietly 他悄悄出了门 ② (make wider) 放宽 ▸ to let one's belt out by 2 holes 把皮带放宽两个孔 ③ ▸ British (reveal) to let out that …; 透露… ▸ she let out that he'd given her a lift home 她透露了他捎带她回家的事 ④ (release) 放…出去 ▸ let me out! 放我出去！ → cat 1⑤ (allow to flow out) 使…泄漏 ▸ to let the air out of a tyre 给轮胎放气 ▸ she let out a sigh 她叹了口气 let up intransitive verb ① (stop, slow down) 停下 ▸ the rain didn't let up all night 雨下了整整一夜 ② (ease off) 放松 ▸ he never lets up 他从不懈怠 ▸ what a chatterbox she is, she never lets up! 她真是个话匣子，嘴没有闲着的时候！ ▸ to let up on sb informal 对某人更宽容 |
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