| 词汇 | single |
| 释义 | single | BrE ˈsɪŋɡ(ə)l, AmE ˈsɪŋɡəl | A. adjective ① attributive (just one) 仅有一个的 ▸ he won by a single vote 他以仅一票的优势获胜 ▸ we walked thirty miles in a single day 我们一天内走了30英里 ② attributive (not double) 单一的 ▸ (in) single figures （以）一位数 ▸ a single cassette player 单卡放音机 ▸ a single-barrelled gun 单管枪 ▸ a single-masted vessel 单桅船 ▸ a single whisky 单份威士忌 ③ attributive (for one) 单人的 ▸ the hotel only has two single rooms 这家旅馆只有两间单人房 ④ attributive British Transport 单程的 ‹fare, journey›▸ a single ticket 单程票 ⑤ (unmarried) 单身的 ▸ a single man/woman 单身汉/单身女人 ▸ are you married or single? 你已婚还是单身？ ⑥ Botany 单瓣的 ‹flower, tulip, rose›⑦ attributive ▸ (used emphatically) every single thing/person/time 每件事/每个人/每一次 ▸ there isn't a single word of truth in it! 那里面没有一句真话！ ▸ heart disease is the single biggest killer in Britain 心脏病在英国是名列榜首的致死因素 ▸ even if there is a single vote against, the motion fails 即便只有一票反对，这个动议也不能通过 B. noun ① British Transport (one-way ticket) 单程票 ② (room for one) 单人房间 ③ Music 单曲唱片 ; before noun 单曲的 ‹sales›④ Sport (in cricket, baseball) 一垒打 ▸ to score or hit a single 打出一垒得分 ⑤ US informal (dollar note) 一元纸币 ⑥ (individual seat) 散座 ⑦ (measure of spirits) 单份 ▸ a single or double, sir? 先生是要单份还是双份？ C. singles plural noun ① (unmarried people) 单身人士 ; before noun 单身人士的 ▸ a singles club/vacation 单身俱乐部/假期 ② Sport 单打（比赛） ▸ the first round of the men's/women's singles 男子/女子单打第一轮 before noun 单打的 ▸ a singles final/champion 单打决赛/冠军 PHRASAL VERB single out: transitive verb [single sb/sth out, single out sb/sth] 单独挑出 ▸ to single sb/sth out for attention; 挑出某人/某事物加以留意 ▸ the teacher singled out her poem for special praise 老师挑出她的诗给予了特别表扬 ▸ to single out sb/sth as sb/sth; 选出某人/某事物作为某人/某事物 ▸ she seems to have been singled out as the ringleader 她好像被单挑出来认定为元凶 |
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