英语词汇“lie”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-天城网

lie1 | BrE lʌɪ, AmE laɪ | A. intransitive verb present tense lies present participle lying past tense lay past participle lain ① (in horizontal position) «person» 躺 tǎng ; «animal» 趴 pā ▸ the child lay fast asleep on the bed 孩子躺在床上睡得很熟 ▸ the dog lay at its master's feet 狗卧在主人脚边 ▸ to lie on one's back/front/side; 仰卧/俯卧/侧卧 ▸ to lie low 躲藏 duǒcáng ▸ to lie in ambush 埋伏 ② (be buried) 被埋葬 bèi máizàng ▸ ‘here lies John Smith’ “约翰史密斯长眠于此” ③ (rest flat) 平放 píngfàng ▸ a fallen tree lay across the path 一棵砍倒的树横挡在路上 ④ (remain in position) 处于某位置 chǔyú mǒu wèizhi ; (remain in state) 处于某状态 chǔyú mǒu zhuàngtài ▸ a rug lay in front of the hearth 一块地毯铺在壁炉前面 ▸ I'd rather spend my money than leave it lying idle in the bank 我宁愿把钱花掉也不愿闲置在银行里 ▸ the book lay open on his desk 书摊开放在他的书桌上 ▸ to lie in sb's/sth's way; 妨碍某人/某事物 ▸ the house lay empty for several months 房子空了好几个月 ▸ all his dreams lay shattered 他所有的梦想都破碎了 ▸ to let sth lie 不再管某事物 ⑤ (as covering) «snow» 堆积起来 duījī qilai ▸ the snow lay thick on the ground 地上积雪很厚 ⑥ Nautical 停泊 tíngbó ▸ to be lying at anchor 抛锚停泊 ⑦ figurative (rank in race, competition) 名列 míngliè ▸ to lie first/second or in first/second place 名列第一/第二 ⑧ (be situated) 位于 wèiyú ▸ the village lay at the foot of the mountain 村庄坐落在山脚下 ▸ who knows what lies around the next corner? figurative 谁知道将要发生什么事？ ⑨ (extend) 延伸 yánshēn ▸ you are still young; your whole life lies before you! 你还年轻；整个人生还长着呢！ ▸ on one side lay the mountains; on the other lay the sea 一边是连绵群山，一边是汪洋大海 ▸ danger lay all around him 他周围危机四伏 ⑩ (reside, rest) 存在 cúnzài ▸ the burden of responsibility lies on his shoulders 责任的重担落在他的肩上 ▸ our strength lies in our members' sense of duty 我们的力量源于所有成员的责任感 ▸ to lie with sb; 在于某人 ▸ the blame lies with them 责任在他们身上 ▸ the decision lies with the manager 决定应由经理作出 ▸ she explained where the problem lay 她解释了问题之所在 ▸ to lie behind sth; 是某事物的原因 ⑪ Law (be admissible) «action, appeal» 可受理 kě shòulǐ B. noun ① (position) 位置 wèizhi ; (direction) 方向 fāngxiàng ; (manner) 方式 fāngshì ▸ the lie of the streets/of the land 街道/田地的布局 ② (in golf) 球停位置 qiú tíng wèizhi PHRASAL VERBS lie about, lie around intransitive verb 无所事事地混日子 wú suǒ shì shì de hùn rìzi ▸ she just lies about all day 她一整天都无所事事 ▸ to lie around the house 在家里闲着 lie back intransitive verb ① (horizontally) 平躺 píngtǎng ② (lean back) 仰靠 yǎngkào lie down intransitive verb «person» 躺下 tǎngxià ; «animal» 平卧 píngwò ▸ she lay down on the bed 她躺在床上 ▸ the technology is dead, but it won't lie down 这种技术已经过时了，但还不会被弃用 ▸ to lie down on the job 怠工 ▸ to take sth lying down figurative 甘心忍受某事物 ▸ the electorate will not take this lying down figurative 选民不会对此逆来顺受的 lie in intransitive verb 睡懒觉 shuì lǎnjiào lie up intransitive verb 躲藏 duǒcáng

词汇	lie
释义	lie1 \| BrE lʌɪ, AmE laɪ \| A. intransitive verb present tense lies present participle lying past tense lay past participle lain ① (in horizontal position) «person» 躺 tǎng ; «animal» 趴 pā ▸ the child lay fast asleep on the bed 孩子躺在床上睡得很熟 ▸ the dog lay at its master's feet 狗卧在主人脚边 ▸ to lie on one's back/front/side; 仰卧/俯卧/侧卧 ▸ to lie low 躲藏 duǒcáng ▸ to lie in ambush 埋伏 ② (be buried) 被埋葬 bèi máizàng ▸ ‘here lies John Smith’ “约翰史密斯长眠于此” ③ (rest flat) 平放 píngfàng ▸ a fallen tree lay across the path 一棵砍倒的树横挡在路上 ④ (remain in position) 处于某位置 chǔyú mǒu wèizhi ; (remain in state) 处于某状态 chǔyú mǒu zhuàngtài ▸ a rug lay in front of the hearth 一块地毯铺在壁炉前面 ▸ I'd rather spend my money than leave it lying idle in the bank 我宁愿把钱花掉也不愿闲置在银行里 ▸ the book lay open on his desk 书摊开放在他的书桌上 ▸ to lie in sb's/sth's way; 妨碍某人/某事物 ▸ the house lay empty for several months 房子空了好几个月 ▸ all his dreams lay shattered 他所有的梦想都破碎了 ▸ to let sth lie 不再管某事物 ⑤ (as covering) «snow» 堆积起来 duījī qilai ▸ the snow lay thick on the ground 地上积雪很厚 ⑥ Nautical 停泊 tíngbó ▸ to be lying at anchor 抛锚停泊 ⑦ figurative (rank in race, competition) 名列 míngliè ▸ to lie first/second or in first/second place 名列第一/第二 ⑧ (be situated) 位于 wèiyú ▸ the village lay at the foot of the mountain 村庄坐落在山脚下 ▸ who knows what lies around the next corner? figurative 谁知道将要发生什么事？ ⑨ (extend) 延伸 yánshēn ▸ you are still young; your whole life lies before you! 你还年轻；整个人生还长着呢！ ▸ on one side lay the mountains; on the other lay the sea 一边是连绵群山，一边是汪洋大海 ▸ danger lay all around him 他周围危机四伏 ⑩ (reside, rest) 存在 cúnzài ▸ the burden of responsibility lies on his shoulders 责任的重担落在他的肩上 ▸ our strength lies in our members' sense of duty 我们的力量源于所有成员的责任感 ▸ to lie with sb; 在于某人 ▸ the blame lies with them 责任在他们身上 ▸ the decision lies with the manager 决定应由经理作出 ▸ she explained where the problem lay 她解释了问题之所在 ▸ to lie behind sth; 是某事物的原因 ⑪ Law (be admissible) «action, appeal» 可受理 kě shòulǐ B. noun ① (position) 位置 wèizhi ; (direction) 方向 fāngxiàng ; (manner) 方式 fāngshì ▸ the lie of the streets/of the land 街道/田地的布局 ② (in golf) 球停位置 qiú tíng wèizhi PHRASAL VERBS lie about, lie around intransitive verb 无所事事地混日子 wú suǒ shì shì de hùn rìzi ▸ she just lies about all day 她一整天都无所事事 ▸ to lie around the house 在家里闲着 lie back intransitive verb ① (horizontally) 平躺 píngtǎng ② (lean back) 仰靠 yǎngkào lie down intransitive verb «person» 躺下 tǎngxià ; «animal» 平卧 píngwò ▸ she lay down on the bed 她躺在床上 ▸ the technology is dead, but it won't lie down 这种技术已经过时了，但还不会被弃用 ▸ to lie down on the job 怠工 ▸ to take sth lying down figurative 甘心忍受某事物 ▸ the electorate will not take this lying down figurative 选民不会对此逆来顺受的 lie in intransitive verb 睡懒觉 shuì lǎnjiào lie up intransitive verb 躲藏 duǒcáng
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