英语词汇“pile”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-天城网

pile | BrE pʌɪl, AmE paɪl | A. noun ① (untidy heap) 堆 duī ▸ a pile of stones/dirty clothes/cigarette ash 一堆石头/脏衣服/烟灰 ▸ to make a pile of sth, to put sth in a pile 把某物堆成一堆 ▸ to be at the top/bottom of the pile 处于顶层/底层 ▸ to stay (at the) top of the pile figurative 保持长盛不衰 ② (stack) (of books, magazines, clothes) 摞 luò ; (of paper, documents) 沓 dá ; (of dishes) 叠 dié ▸ to sort sth into piles 把某物整理成一摞一摞的 ▸ to put sth in a pile 把某物摞起来 ③ informal (large amount) 大量 dàliàng ▸ piles or a pile of sth; 大量某物 ▸ to make a or one's pile (doing sth/out of sth) （做某事/从某事物中）赚大钱 ④ informal humorous (grand building) 宏伟建筑 hóngwěi jiànzhù ▸ a Georgian pile 乔治王朝时期的雄伟建筑 ⑤ (soft surface) 绒面 róngmiàn ▸ a carpet with a deep pile 厚绒地毯 ⑥ Building (part of foundation) (of building) 桩基 zhuāngjī ; (of bridge) 桥墩 qiáodūn ⑦ Electricity (dry battery) 电池组 diànchízǔ B. transitive verb ① (put into pile) 叠放 diéfàng ‹dishes›; 堆放 duīfàng ‹logs, food›; 把…放成一摞 bǎ… fàngchéng yī luò ‹books, papers›▸ to pile sth on top of sth 把某物堆放在某物上面 ▸ to pile coal on (to) the fire 给炉火加煤 ▸ to pile sth into a stack 把某物堆成一堆 ② informal (heap haphazardly) 胡乱堆放 húluàn duīfàng ▸ to pile sth into sth; 胡乱地把某物塞进某物 ③ (load) 堆满 duīmǎn ▸ to be piled with sth; «desk, floor, room» 堆满某物 duīmǎn mǒu wù C. intransitive verb ① informal (move en masse) 拥挤 yōngjǐ ▸ they piled through the gate/towards the exits 他们蜂拥穿过大门/挤向出口 ▸ they piled on to/off the bus 他们一窝蜂地上了/下了公交车 ② ▸ (crash) to pile into sth; «vehicle, driver» 撞上某物 zhuàngshang mǒu wù PHRASAL VERBS pile on transitive verb [pile on sth, pile sth on] ① (heap on) 把…堆起来 bǎ… duī qilai ‹objects, clothes, coal›② informal (intensify for effect) 夸大 kuādà ‹pathos, nostalgia›▸ he really knows how to pile on the charm 他对如何展示魅力颇有心得 ▸ to pile it on 夸大其词 ▸ to pile on the agony 过分渲染悲痛 pile up A. transitive verb [pile sth up, pile up sth] ① (put into pile) 堆积 duījī ② (load) 堆在…上 duī zài… shang ‹table, floor›; 堆在…里 duī zài… li ‹room›▸ the yard was piled up with rubbish 院子里堆满了垃圾 ③ figurative (accumulate) 积压 jīyā ‹work, problems, debts›; 累积 lěijī ‹losses, profits›; 积累 jīlěi ‹evidence, reasons›B. intransitive verb ① (form into pile) «papers, rubbish, snow» 堆积 duījī ② figurative (accumulate) «work, problems, debts» 积压 jīyā ; «losses, profits» 累积 lěijī ; «facts, evidence, clues» 积累 jīlěi ▸ to pile up on sb; 积聚到某人身上 ③ (crash) «vehicles» 撞毁 zhuànghuǐ

词汇	pile
释义	pile \| BrE pʌɪl, AmE paɪl \| A. noun ① (untidy heap) 堆 duī ▸ a pile of stones/dirty clothes/cigarette ash 一堆石头/脏衣服/烟灰 ▸ to make a pile of sth, to put sth in a pile 把某物堆成一堆 ▸ to be at the top/bottom of the pile 处于顶层/底层 ▸ to stay (at the) top of the pile figurative 保持长盛不衰 ② (stack) (of books, magazines, clothes) 摞 luò ; (of paper, documents) 沓 dá ; (of dishes) 叠 dié ▸ to sort sth into piles 把某物整理成一摞一摞的 ▸ to put sth in a pile 把某物摞起来 ③ informal (large amount) 大量 dàliàng ▸ piles or a pile of sth; 大量某物 ▸ to make a or one's pile (doing sth/out of sth) （做某事/从某事物中）赚大钱 ④ informal humorous (grand building) 宏伟建筑 hóngwěi jiànzhù ▸ a Georgian pile 乔治王朝时期的雄伟建筑 ⑤ (soft surface) 绒面 róngmiàn ▸ a carpet with a deep pile 厚绒地毯 ⑥ Building (part of foundation) (of building) 桩基 zhuāngjī ; (of bridge) 桥墩 qiáodūn ⑦ Electricity (dry battery) 电池组 diànchízǔ B. transitive verb ① (put into pile) 叠放 diéfàng ‹dishes›; 堆放 duīfàng ‹logs, food›; 把…放成一摞 bǎ… fàngchéng yī luò ‹books, papers›▸ to pile sth on top of sth 把某物堆放在某物上面 ▸ to pile coal on (to) the fire 给炉火加煤 ▸ to pile sth into a stack 把某物堆成一堆 ② informal (heap haphazardly) 胡乱堆放 húluàn duīfàng ▸ to pile sth into sth; 胡乱地把某物塞进某物 ③ (load) 堆满 duīmǎn ▸ to be piled with sth; «desk, floor, room» 堆满某物 duīmǎn mǒu wù C. intransitive verb ① informal (move en masse) 拥挤 yōngjǐ ▸ they piled through the gate/towards the exits 他们蜂拥穿过大门/挤向出口 ▸ they piled on to/off the bus 他们一窝蜂地上了/下了公交车 ② ▸ (crash) to pile into sth; «vehicle, driver» 撞上某物 zhuàngshang mǒu wù PHRASAL VERBS pile on transitive verb [pile on sth, pile sth on] ① (heap on) 把…堆起来 bǎ… duī qilai ‹objects, clothes, coal›② informal (intensify for effect) 夸大 kuādà ‹pathos, nostalgia›▸ he really knows how to pile on the charm 他对如何展示魅力颇有心得 ▸ to pile it on 夸大其词 ▸ to pile on the agony 过分渲染悲痛 pile up A. transitive verb [pile sth up, pile up sth] ① (put into pile) 堆积 duījī ② (load) 堆在…上 duī zài… shang ‹table, floor›; 堆在…里 duī zài… li ‹room›▸ the yard was piled up with rubbish 院子里堆满了垃圾 ③ figurative (accumulate) 积压 jīyā ‹work, problems, debts›; 累积 lěijī ‹losses, profits›; 积累 jīlěi ‹evidence, reasons›B. intransitive verb ① (form into pile) «papers, rubbish, snow» 堆积 duījī ② figurative (accumulate) «work, problems, debts» 积压 jīyā ; «losses, profits» 累积 lěijī ; «facts, evidence, clues» 积累 jīlěi ▸ to pile up on sb; 积聚到某人身上 ③ (crash) «vehicles» 撞毁 zhuànghuǐ
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