词汇 | pitch |
释义 | pitch1 | BrE pɪtʃ, AmE pɪtʃ | A. noun ① countable British Sport (playing area) 场地 ▸ a football/rugby/hockey/cricket pitch 足球场/橄榄球场/曲棍球场/板球场 ▸ on/off the pitch 在场上/场下 ② uncountable (sound quality of note or voice) 音高 ▸ to rise in pitch 提高声调 ▸ a note of a higher/lower pitch 音调较高/较低的音符 ③ countable singular (degree of intensity) 强度 ; (high or climactic degree) 顶点 ▸ a pitch of tension/anticipation/terror 紧张/期待/恐惧的程度 ▸ to be at one's (highest) or at full pitch 达到极点 ④ countable British (stand) (for street trader) 摊位 ; (for street entertainer) 表演地点 ⑤ countable (sales talk) 宣传用语 ▸ a sales/campaign pitch 推销用语/竞选口号 ▸ to make one's pitch 作自我宣传 ▸ to make a pitch for sth/sb 宣传鼓吹某事物/勾引某人 ⑥ uncountable Nautical, Aviation (movement) 颠簸 ⑦ countable (in baseball) (act of throwing) 投球 ; (manner of throwing) 投球方法 ▸ the pitch was easily hit 投出的球被轻易击中了 ⑧ countable (in cricket) 弹跳点 ⑨ countable (in golf) 下旋高球 ⑩ countable (slope of roof) 斜度 ⑪ countable (in mountaineering) 斜坡 ▸ to climb the most difficult pitch 爬最难攀爬的坡段 B. transitive verb ① (throw) 投掷 ‹object, ball, stone›▸ the explosion pitched her into the air 爆炸把她抛向空中 ▸ the new government has already been pitched into a crisis 新政府已经陷入危机 ② (set, aim) 确定…的标准 ‹price›; 确定…的目标市场 ‹campaign, advertising, film, product›; 使…有针对性 ‹textbook, lecture›▸ to pitch sth at sb; 使某事物针对某人 ▸ a newspaper/programme pitched at young people 面向年轻人的报纸/节目 ▸ the exam was pitched at a high level 考试标准定得很高 ▸ to pitch one's ambitions too high 把目标定得过高 ▸ to pitch sth a bit strong or high 对某事物夸大其词 ③ Music (set at particular modulation) 为…定音高 ▸ to pitch a song in a higher key 给歌起调高一些 ▸ to be pitched at the right level «cry, voice» 音调定得恰到好处 ④ (dislodge) 使重重摔倒 ▸ the rider was pitched off his horse 骑手从马背上摔了下来 ⑤ informal (throw away) 扔 ‹rubbish›▸ he pitched the cigarette end into the fire 他把烟蒂扔进了火堆 ▸ pitch it! US 扔掉它! ⑥ (erect) 搭 ‹tent›▸ to pitch camp 扎营 ⑦ (in baseball) 投 ▸ the ball was pitched low/at the batter's head 球投得很低/对准击球手的头部投出 ⑧ (in cricket) 使定点落地 ‹ball›⑨ (in golf) 把…击成下旋高球 ▸ he pitched the ball close to the hole 他打出的下旋高球落在洞口附近 ⑩ Building (cause to slope) 使倾斜 ▸ the roof was pitched at an angle of 75 degrees 屋顶呈75度倾斜 C. intransitive verb ① (be thrown) «passenger, cyclist» 猛然摔出 ▸ the rider pitched over the fence/into the water/off his horse 骑手摔过了围栏/摔下来落入水中/从马上摔下来 ② Nautical, Aviation «boat, aircraft» 颠簸 ▸ to pitch from side to side 左摇右晃 ③ (in baseball) 投球 ▸ to be in there pitching US informal 兴致勃勃地参与 ④ (in golf) 击下旋高球 ⑤ Business 竞标 ▸ to pitch for sth; 投标竞争 ‹contract, business›PHRASAL VERBS pitch in A. intransitive verb informal ① (join in to help) 热情参与 ▸ to pitch in with sth; 积极为某事提供帮助 ② (join in argument) 加入争斗 ③ (eat heartily) 开怀大吃 B. transitive verb ① [pitch sth in, pitch in sth] (contribute) 出…相助 ‹sum of money›② [pitch sb in, pitch in sb] (land in new situation) 使陷入困境 ▸ the new manager was pitched in at a very difficult time 新任经理临危被卷了进来 pitch into transitive verb [pitch into sb/sth] informal ① (attack physically) 击打 ② (attack verbally) 抨击 ③ (engage in) 积极投入 ‹job, activity, game›; 开始大吃 ‹meal›pitch over intransitive verb 摔倒 ▸ he pitched over and fell flat on his face 他摔了个嘴啃泥 pitch up intransitive verb British informal 露面 |
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