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词汇 make
释义
make | BrE meɪk, AmE meɪk | A. transitive verb past tense, past participle made (create from parts) 制造 zhìzào paper, pottery, vehicle; zuò food, garmentto make wine/tea/coffee 酿酒/沏茶/泡咖啡 to make sth from sth; 用某物制造某物 to make sth (out) of sth; 用某物做成某物 to make sth for sb, to make sb sth; 为某人做某物 to be made by sb/sth; 由某人/某厂家生产 show them what you're made of! 让他们瞧瞧你的本事! a man made for action 敏于行动的人 I'm not made for running 我不是天生就会跑步 they are made for each other 他们是天生的一对 the lift is only made to carry eight passengers 这台电梯的设计仅能载8位乘客 made in England 英国制造 to make sth into sth; 将某物做成某物 to make fruit into jam 把水果做成果酱 the book has been made into a film 这本书被改编成了电影 to be as clever/sharp as they make them or they're made informal 非常聪明/精明 (cause to exist) 形成 xíngchéng hole, puddle; 留下 liúxia stainmade by sb/sth; 由某人/某物造成 the stone made a dent in the car 石块把汽车砸出了一个坑 to make a mark literal 留下污渍 figurative 留下影响 liúxia yǐngxiǎng to make room for sb 给某人腾出地方 to make time for sth/to do sth 抽空做某事 (establish, draw up) 制定 zhìdìng rule, law, legislation; 拟订 nǐdìng will, plan, agreementto make sth for sb/sth; 为了某人/某事而设立某事 the two countries have made a non-aggression pact with each other 两国签订了互不侵犯条约 to make a list/a note of … 列出…的清单/记下… (compose) 创作 chuàngzuò to make a drawing/sketch of sth/sb 画一幅某物/某人的图画/素描 (produce, bring about) 发出 fāchū noise, smellto make a mess 弄得一团糟 to make trouble/difficulties (for sb) (给某人)带来麻烦/困难 to make some improvement 有所改进 (cause to become, render) 使变成 shǐ biànchéng to make sb happy/popular 使某人快乐/受欢迎 to make sb/sth better/worse 使某人/某事更好/更糟 she made it clear we were not welcome 她明确表示我们不受欢迎 to make sth possible 使某事成为可能 to make it possible to do sth 使做某事成为可能 we'll make London our base 我们要把伦敦作为大本营 to make sth (out) of sb/sth; 使某人/某物成为某种人/某物 we'll make a soldier of you yet! 我们会把你锻造成为一名战士! to make a good/bad job of sth 把某事做得很好/很差 to make little of sth 不很明白某事 to make nothing of sth (not understand) 不理解某事 (treat lightly) 不把某事当回事 to make it £5/7 o'clock 定为5英镑/定在7点钟 to make it later/earlier 安排得晚些/早些 to make oneself heard/understood 让别人听到/明白自己的话 ràng biéren tīngdào/míngbai zìjǐ de huà to make oneself at home 不拘束 bù jūshù there's no point making yourself miserable about it 没必要为这件事苦恼 to make oneself useful 让自己有用 ràng zìjǐ yǒuyòng (represent as) 使显得 shǐ xiǎn de it makes me look fat/ill 它让我显胖/看上去像生病了 the recording/tape made her voice sound strange/funny 录音/录音带使她的声音听起来很怪/滑稽 you've made his nose too big! 你把他的鼻子画得太大了! (cause to do) 使 shǐ to make sb/sth do sth; 使某人/某物做某事 to make the car start 发动汽车 you must make her see a doctor 你一定要让她去看医生 (force, compel) 迫使 pòshǐ to make sb do sth; 迫使某人做某事 to be made to do sth; 被迫做某事 we have ways of making you talk (in interrogation) 我们有办法让你开口 they made me (do it) 他们强迫我(这么做) he must be made to cooperate 必须逼他合作 to make sb sth; (appoint) 任命某人担任某职务 (elect) 选举某人担任某职务 xuǎnjǔ mǒu rén dānrèn mǒu zhíwù the people made him their leader 人民推举他为领袖 she made him her assistant 她选他做助手 (be, become) 成为 chéngwéi that would make a good present 这会是很好的礼物 these apples make good eating 这些苹果很好吃 to make interesting reading/listening 读起来/听起来有趣 to make a good husband/wife 成为好丈夫/好妻子 (function as) 作为 zuòwéi to make a substitute for sth 作为某事物的替代 the cave made an excellent shelter 山洞成了极好的隐蔽处 (add up to, amount to) 总计 zǒngjì 2 and 2 make 4 2加2等于4 that makes £90 all together or in total 总共90英镑 to make a pair/set 成对/成套 the bride and groom made a handsome couple 新娘和新郎是完美的一对 to make a fourth (in game) 凑齐4人 that makes the third time I've asked you not to do that! 这已经是我第三次叫你不要做这事了! (earn) 赚得 zhuàn dé to make £100 a week 每周赚100英镑 how much or what do you think he makes? 你认为他挣多少钱? to make sb sth; 为某人得到某物 the deal should make him £500, he should make £500 on the deal 这笔交易能让他赚500英镑 to make a profit/loss 获利/亏损 Sport (score) 得到 dédào England made 295 (in cricket) 英格兰队得了295分 (in cards) yíng trick, contractshe made her ten of hearts 她以一个红桃10赢了一墩牌 to make sth of sb/sth (estimate, assess) 对某人/某事有某种看法 duì mǒu rén/mǒu shì yǒu mǒu zhǒng kànfa what do you make of this/him? 你对这个/他有什么看法? what time do you make it?, what do you make the time? 你估计现在是几点钟? (travel) 走过 zǒuguo distancethe road was hard going — we made only 5 miles in 3 hours 路很难走,我们3小时才走了5英里 (reach) 到达 dàodá place; 达到 dádào speed, levelto make the summit 到达顶峰 to make the charts/best-seller list 进入流行唱片排行榜/畅销书单 to make the front page/headlines 登上头版/成为头条 to make a connection/connecting flight 乘搭转接班机 to make 60 活到60岁 to make it (in career) 取得成功 (in getting to destination) 赶到 (survive) 幸存 (attend) 出席 to make it with sb informal 和某人性交 hé mǒu rén xìngjiāo the car can just make 100 mph 这辆汽车勉强每小时能开100英里 (cause success of) 使成功 shǐ chénggōng this is the film or movie that made him 这就是那部让他成名的电影 a good wine can make a meal 美酒可抵佳肴 to make or break sb/sth 是某人/某事成败的关键 (carry through, execute) 进行 jìnxíng enquiry; 发表 fābiǎo speech; 作出 zuòchū judgement, estimate, arrangement, promiseto make an offer/a suggestion 出价/提建议 stop making a fuss! 别闹了! to make a visit/trip 去参观/旅行 to make do (with sth) 将就(用某物) to make sth do 将就着用某物 Electricity 接通 jiētōng circuitB. intransitive verb past tense, past participle made (act) 作出举动 zuòchū jǔdòng she made as if to kiss him 她假装要亲吻他 he made like he was injured informal 他装作受伤了 he made like to stab him informal 他仿佛要刺他 (move, go) 移动 yídòng she made towards the door 她朝门走去 (succeed) 成功 chénggōng it's make or break for …; 对于…而言,这事关成败 C. noun countable (brand, marque) 品牌 pǐnpái what make is your new car? 你的新车是什么牌子的? uncountable (way sth is made) 款式 kuǎnshì uncountable to be on the make informal (making money) 谋利 móulì (out for sexual pleasure) 猎艳 lièyàn PHRASAL VERBS make after transitive verb [make after sb/sth] 追赶 zhuīgǎn make away intransitive verb (make off) 逃走 táozǒu to make away with sth; 偷走某物 valuables, propertyto make away with sb (kill) 杀死某人 shāsǐ mǒu rén to make away with oneself 自杀 zìshā make for transitive verb [make for sb/sth] (head for) 向…移动 xiàng… yídòng to make for the summit/the open sea 向顶峰进发/驶向公海 (help create) 促成 cùchéng state, effectthose red roses make for a wonderful display against the yellow background 红玫瑰在黄色背景的衬托下显得非常好看 make off intransitive verb 匆忙离去 cōngmáng líqù they made off across the main road 他们连忙穿过主干道 make off with transitive verb [make off with sth/sb] 携…而逃 xié… ér táo thieves made off with our jewellery 盗贼偷走了我们的珠宝 make out A. transitive verb (claim, assert) 声称 shēngchēng to make out that …; 声称… he makes himself out to be richer than he really is 他夸口说自己很有钱,其实没那么富 B. [make sb/sth out, make out sb/sth] transitive verb (understand) 理解 lǐjiě I can't make him out 我搞不懂他 to make out if or whether … 搞清楚是否… (manage to see, distinguish) 辨别出 biànbié chū object, writing, sign, person; 听出 tīngchū soundC. [make sth out, make out sth] transitive verb (write out) 填写 tiánxiě to make out a cheque to sb 给某人开支票 to make out a prescription 开处方 (expound) 阐释 chǎnshì he made out a good case for an amnesty 他提出了充分的理由要求大赦 D. intransitive verb informal (manage, get on) 应付 yìngfu how are you making out? 你过得怎样? to make out with sb; 与某人相处 how did you make out with his family? 你和他的家人相处得怎么样? US (have sex) 和某人性交 hé mǒu rén xìngjiāo did you make out with her? 你和她做过爱吗? make over: transitive verb [make sth/sb over, make over sth/sb] (transform) 改造 gǎizào building; 改变 gǎibiàn person, appearancethe garage has been made over into a study 车库被改成了书房 [make sth over, make over sth] (transfer) 转让 zhuǎnràng propertyto make sth over to sb; 把某物移交给某人 make towards transitive verb [make towards sth] 朝…走去 cháo… zǒuqù make up A. [make up sth] transitive verb (constitute) 组成 zǔchéng to make up 10% of … 占…的10% the human body is made up of cells 人体是由细胞构成的 (compensate for) 补偿 bǔcháng to make up sth with sth; 用某物补偿某物 to make up the shortfall with a loan 用贷款填补亏空 to make up sth by doing sth; 用做某事来弥补某事 he made up his lost wages by working overtime 他通过加班来补回损失的工资 to make it up to sb; 补偿某人 I'll make it up to you 我会给你补偿的 to make it up (with sb) (after quarrel) (和某人)言归于好 (hé mǒu rén)yán guī yú hǎo have they made it up yet? 他们和解了吗? tāmen héjiěle ma ? B. [make sth up, make up sth] transitive verb (prepare) 预备 yùbèi she made up a basket of food 她弄好了一篮子食物 (apply make-up to) 给…化妆 gěi… huàzhuāng person, face, eyesPharmacology 配制 pèizhì medicine; pèi prescription(sew) 缝制 féngzhì to make sth up into sth; 把某物缝制成某物 to make sth up for sb/sth; 为某人/某事缝制某物 she was making up an outfit for the wedding 她正在缝制一套结婚礼服 (put sheets, blankets, etc. on) bed(stoke up) 给…添加燃料 gěi… tiānjiā ránliào firePrinting 给…排版 gěi… páibǎn type, text, illustrations(invent) 编造 biānzào excuse, storyI was just making it up as I went along 我只是在顺口编造 (complete) 凑够 còugòu to make up the number/weight 凑够数量/重量 to make up a four (in game) 凑齐4个人 C. intransitive verb to make up for sth (compensate) 补偿某物 bǔcháng mǒu wù hard work can make up for lack of intelligence 勤能补拙 qín néng bǔ zhuō to make up in full for sth 彻底补偿某事 chèdǐ bǔcháng mǒu shì to make up to sb British informal (try to please) 讨好某人 tǎohǎo mǒu rén (after quarrel) 和好 héhǎo to kiss and make up 握手言和 (apply make-up) 化妆 huàzhuāng D. to make oneself up reflexive verb 化妆 huàzhuāng make with transitive verb [make with sth] US informal 马上提供 mǎshàng tígōng make with the money! 快给钱!
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