| 词汇 | nature |
| 释义 | nature | BrE ˈneɪtʃə, AmE ˈneɪtʃər | noun ① uncountable (essential quality) 本质 ▸ of this/that nature; 这/那一类的 ▸ of a serious/personal/professional nature; 性质严重的/个人性质的/职业性质的 ▸ to be in the nature of sth formal 与某物类似 ▸ fire is by (its very) nature dangerous 火就（其）本质而言是危险的 ▸ it is in the nature of things that … …是理所当然的 ▸ it is in the nature of living things to die 生物本质上是要死亡的 ② countable and uncountable (fundamental character) 本性 ▸ sb's true nature 某人的本性 ▸ to have a vengeful/artistic/good nature 生性爱报复/有艺术细胞/脾气好 ▸ by nature; 天生地 ▸ strong by name, strong by nature 人如其名一样强壮 ▸ it is (not) in his nature to be kind to people 他生性对人（不）和善 ▸ to be different/eccentric in nature 性格不同/怪异 ▸ sb's better nature 某人的良心 ▸ against my better nature, I … 我狠心地… ▸ second nature (to sb or for sb to do sth) （某人的/某人做某事的）第二天性 ③ uncountable (the natural world) 自然界 ; (natural processes) 自然 ▸ to teach sb about nature 向某人讲授自然常识 ▸ to paint from nature 写生 ▸ contrary to or against nature 违背自然的 ▸ a law of nature 自然规律 ▸ to let nature take its course 顺其自然 ▸ a call of nature euphemistic 内急 euphemistic ▸ nature versus nurture 先天对后天 ▸ a nature lover 热爱大自然的人 ④ uncountable (simple life) 原始生活 ▸ to get back or go back to nature 返璞归真 ▸ to be in a state of nature Philosophy (primitive) 处于原始状态 euphemistic humorous (naked) 赤身裸体 |
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