| 词汇 | scar |
| 释义 | scar | BrE skɑː, AmE skɑr | A. noun ① (mark on skin) 疤 ▸ acne scars 痤疮疤痕 ▸ to have a scar on one's knee 膝盖上有一道疤 ▸ to leave a scar 留下疤痕 ▸ to bear the scars of sth 带有某事物留下的伤疤 ▸ scars of battle 搏斗的伤痕 ② figurative (psychological damage) 心理创伤 ▸ to leave scars on sb 给某人留下心灵创伤 ▸ psychological/mental scars 心灵/精神创伤 ③ figurative (blemish) 瑕疵 ; (ugly mark) 污点 ▸ racism has been a scar on the game 种族主义为比赛抹了黑 ▸ the town still bore the scars of war 城里依旧可见战争的疮痍 B. transitive verb present participle scarring past tense, past participle scarred ① (mark) «accident, disease» 给…留下疤痕 ‹person, face, arm›▸ to scar sb for life 给某人留下终生伤疤 ② figurative (traumatize) «experience, event» 给…造成精神创伤 ‹person, psyche›▸ to be scarred for life 留下终生的心理创伤 ③ figurative (spoil) «action, damage, crime» 给…留下瑕疵 ‹surface, structure›▸ the stone walls were scarred with graffiti 涂鸦破坏了这些石墙的外观 ▸ a society scarred by crime 被犯罪活动玷污的社会 PHRASAL VERB scar over intransitive verb «wound, cut» 结疤 |
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