| 词汇 | spend |
| 释义 | spend | BrE spɛnd, AmE spɛnd | A. transitive verb past tense, past participle spent ① (pay out, use) 花 ‹time, energy›▸ to spend money on clothes/rent 花钱买衣服/付租金 ▸ he spent too much on that second-hand car 他买那辆二手车花了太多的钱 ▸ she spent all her money 她把钱花光了 ▸ to spend a fortune (doing sth/on sth) 花大钱（做某事/在某事物上） ▸ not to spend a penny or halfpenny on sb/sth 不为某人/某事物花一分钱 ▸ we have spent far too long on the matter 我们在这件事情上花的时间实在太多了 ▸ to spend time/energy (in) doing sth; 花时间/费精力做某事 ▸ to spend one's life doing sth 花一生的时间做某事 ② (exhaust) 耗尽 ; (use up) 用完 ▸ they had spent all their ammunition 他们打完了全部弹药 ▸ to spend all one's resources on sth/(in) doing sth; 把所有资源耗在某事/做某事上 ▸ the storm had spent its fury or itself 暴风雨平息了 ③ (pass) 度过 ‹holiday, weekend›▸ how do you spend your spare time? 你业余时间怎么过？ ▸ he spends hours watching TV/whole days fishing 他一连几个小时看电视/一天到晚地钓鱼 ▸ he spent a long time in the library 他在图书馆里待了很长时间 ▸ to spend many happy hours 度过许多快乐时光 ▸ he spent five years as a teacher/travelling 他教了5年书/游历了5年 ▸ he wanted to spend more time with his family 他想抽出更多的时间和家人在一起 ▸ to spend the night with sb euphemistic 和某人一起过夜 [指发生性关系] B. intransitive verb past tense, past participle spent 花钱 ▸ he spends as if money grew on trees! 他挥金如土！ C. noun informal 花费 ▸ the average spend at the restaurant 该餐馆的人均消费 |
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