词汇 | spin |
释义 | spin | BrE spɪn, AmE spɪn | A. transitive verb present participle spinning past tense, past participle spun ① (rotate) 快速转动 ▸ a child spinning a top 抽陀螺的孩子 ▸ a cricketer who spins the ball a lot 投出的球旋转很强的板球手 ▸ to spin the wheel (to the left/right) 快速(向左/向右)打方向盘 ▸ to spin the wheels [突然原地加速] 使车轮空转 ▸ to spin one's wheels US informal 徒劳无功 ▸ to spin a coin 投硬币 [决定次序]▸ they spun a coin for service 他们投硬币决定谁先发球 ▸ to spin a record 播放唱片 ② (draw out and twist) 纺 ‹thread, yarn›▸ to spin cotton into thread 把棉花纺成线 ▸ to spin wool from goat's hair 用山羊毛纺毛线 ▸ hair like spun gold 金丝般的毛发 ③ Zoology 结 ‹web, cocoon›④ (wring out) 甩干 ‹washing›⑤ figurative (tell) 编造 ▸ to spin (sb) a yarn or tale (about sb/sth) 编造(关于某人/某事物的)故事(给某人听) ⑥ informal (give bias to) 有倾向性地发布 ‹news story›▸ to spin sth as sth; 有倾向性地把某事说成某事 B. intransitive verb present participle spinning past tense, past participle spun ① (rotate) 快速旋转 ▸ she spun on her heel and left 她猛地转身走开了 ▸ to spin on one's toes 踮着脚转圈 ▸ to spin across/through/off sth; 打着旋穿过/通过/离开某处 ▸ to go spinning 旋转起来 ▸ to send sth spinning 使某物旋转起来 ▸ the aircraft was spinning out of control 飞机失控,不停地旋转 ▸ the car's wheels were/the compass needle was spinning 车轮/罗盘指针转个不停 ▸ my head is spinning 我晕头转向 ▸ my head is spinning with ideas 我头脑中闪过了很多想法 ▸ I feel the room is spinning 我感觉屋子在打转 ② (draw out threads) 纺线 ③ Fishing 用旋式诱饵钓鱼 ▸ to spin for sth; 用旋式诱饵钓某种鱼 ④ informal (move along rapidly) 疾驰 ▸ to spin along or down the road on one's bike 骑车在路上飞驰 C. noun ① countable and uncountable (rapid turn, turning motion) 高速旋转 ▸ to do or perform a spin 做旋转动作 ▸ he did a spin on the ice 他在冰上做了一个旋转动作 ▸ the spin of the earth as it goes round the sun 地球绕太阳公转同时的自转 ▸ to give sth a spin 转动某物 ▸ to put (a) spin on a ball 打转球 ▸ the spin of the wheel (in roulette) 轮盘的转动 ▸ to give washing a (long/short) spin (长/短时间地)甩干衣物 ▸ this load is on its final spin 这缸衣服正在进行最后的甩干 ▸ to give a record a spin 播放唱片 ▸ everything was in a spin informal 天旋地转 ▸ to be or get in a (flat) spin informal 惊慌失措 ② countable Aviation 尾旋 ▸ to go or get into a spin «aircraft» 进入尾旋 «pilot» 使飞机进入尾旋 ▸ to come or get out of a spin «aircraft, pilot» 改出尾旋 ③ countable informal (pleasure trip) (in car, on bicycle) 兜风 ; (in aircraft) 短途飞行 ▸ to go for or take a spin 去兜风 ④ countable and uncountable informal (biased presentation) [尤指对己方有利的] 倾向性陈述 ▸ to put a positive spin on sth 正面描述某事物 PHRASAL VERBS spin along intransitive verb informal «vehicle» 疾驰 ; «driver» 开车疾驰 spin around intransitive verb = spin roundspin off transitive verb [spin off sth, spin sth off] ① (produce as by-product) 衍生出 ‹product, result›② Finance 使…脱离出来 ‹company, business›▸ to be spun off into a separate company 脱离出来组建成一家独立公司 spin out transitive verb [spin sth out, spin out sth] 拉长 ‹story, explanation, time›▸ to spin out the food/visit 尽量使食物能多吃几天/延长访问的时间 spin round A. intransitive verb ① (through 360°) 旋转 ▸ we cannot see the earth spinning round 我们看不到地球的转动 ▸ to spin round and round 不停地打转 ② (through 180°) 转过来 ▸ he spun round in the chair 他在椅子上转过身来 B. transitive verb [spin sb/sth round] 使转过来 ▸ he spun his chair round 他把椅子转了过来 |
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