| 词汇 | school |
| 释义 | school | BrE skuːl, AmE skul | A. noun ① countable and uncountable (institution, building) [未成年人上的] 学校 ▸ to go to school 去上学 ▸ at school 在上学 ▸ she started school at the age of six 她6岁入学 ▸ to drop out of school 辍学 ▸ he's not old enough for school yet 他还没到上学年龄 ▸ a comprehensive school 综合中学 ▸ a school for the blind/deaf 盲人/聋人学校 ▸ a ballet/dancing/music/drama school 芭蕾/舞蹈/音乐/戏剧学校 ▸ an art school 美术学校 ▸ to grow up/learn sth in a hard school figurative 在逆境中成长/学习某技能 ▸ to go to the school of hard knocks figurative 经受艰苦的磨炼 ② uncountable ▸ (pupils and staff) the school 全校师生 ③ uncountable (day's work at school) 上课 ▸ before/after school 上课前/放学后 ▸ during school 上学期间 ▸ school begins/ends 上课了/放学了 ▸ no school 不上学 ▸ school restarts on January 7 学校1月7日开学 ④ countable University (institution) 学院 ; (department) 系 ▸ graduate/medical/business/law school 研究生院/医学院/商学院/法学院 ⑤ countable (group of people) 流派 ▸ the Venetian school of painting 威尼斯画派 ▸ the Frankfurt school of critical theory 批评理论中的法兰克福学派 ⑥ countable (of gamblers, drinkers, etc.) 狐朋狗友 ▸ a card school 一帮牌友 ⑦ countable (of fish, whales) 群 B. transitive verb ① (educate) 教育 ; (train or discipline) 训练 ▸ to school sb (in sth); 教某人（某事） ▸ military service had schooled him in the art of self-preservation 军旅生涯教会了他自我保护的技巧 ▸ to be well-schooled 受过良好训练 ② (train) 驯 ‹horse›C. to school oneself reflexive verb 学会 ▸ to school oneself in sth; 学会某事物 ▸ to school oneself in the art of taking exams 学会应试技巧 ▸ she schooled herself not to be impatient 她学会了忍耐 |
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