| 词汇 | test |
| 释义 | test | BrE tɛst, AmE tɛst | A. noun ① (examination, trial) 试验 ▸ to carry out or conduct or run or do a test 进行试验 ▸ a nuclear/lie-detector/personality/means test 核试验/测谎/人格测验/经济情况调查 ▸ a test of strength/their love/the vehicle's reliability 对力量的测验/对他们爱情的考验/车辆安全性试验 ▸ a field/laboratory test 现场/实验室试验 ▸ to subject sb/sth to a test 使某人/某物经受测验 ▸ to put sb/sth to the test 使某人/某物接受考验 ▸ to stand the test of time 经得起时间的考验 ② (evaluation of knowledge, skill) 测验 ▸ an intelligence/IQ/aptitude test 智力/智商/能力倾向测验 ▸ a test in or on arithmetic/irregular verbs 算术/不规则动词测验 ▸ an oral/aural test 口语/听力测验 ▸ to take a test 参加测验 ▸ to fail/pass a test 测试不及格/及格 ▸ to set or give a test 举行测验 ▸ to mark or correct a test 批考卷 ③ (medical examination) (of fluids) 化验 ; (of organ) 检查 ▸ to send samples to the laboratory for tests 把样本送到实验室化验 ▸ a blood/urine/saliva test 验血/验尿/唾液检查 ▸ a negative/positive test 阴性/阳性检验 ④ (means of examining) 测试方法 ; (procedure for examining) 测试过程 ▸ to devise a test 设计一个测试 B. transitive verb ① (check) 检测 ▸ to have one's eyesight tested 检查视力 ▸ to test sb/sth for sth; 为某事物检测某人/某物 ▸ applicants are tested for AIDS 申请者接受了艾滋病检查 ▸ to test sth on sb/sth; 在某人/某物上检测某物 ▸ doctors tested the vaccine on volunteers 医生对志愿者进行了疫苗试种 ▸ to test sth for faults 对某物做故障检测 ▸ to test the water figurative 试探反应 ② (examine) 测验 ▸ she tested the whole class on or in irregular verbs 她对全班进行了不规则动词的测验 ③ (strain, tax) 考验 ▸ the climb tested our strength and endurance 登山考验了我们的力气和耐力 ▸ your behaviour is testing my patience 你的行为让我难以忍受 ▸ to test sth to the limit 最大限度地考验某物 C. intransitive verb 检测 ▸ to test for air and water pollution 检测空气和水污染 ▸ to test negative/positive 化验呈阴性/阳性 ▸ sugar content tested low 检测出来的含糖量很低 |
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