| 词汇 | stress |
| 释义 | stress | BrE strɛs, AmE strɛs | A. noun ① uncountable (anxious state) 精神压力 ▸ to be under/suffer from stress 在压力下/有精神压力 ▸ emotional/mental/nervous stress 感情负担/思想负担/精神压力 ② countable (factor causing anxiety) 紧张 ▸ we needed time to rest and relax after the stresses of the journey 经历了旅途的紧张劳累，我们需要时间休息和放松 ▸ the stresses and strains of modern life 现代生活的紧张和压力 ③ uncountable and countable (physical pressure) 压力 ▸ to put or impose stress on sth 给某物加压 ▸ to be under stress 受到应力 ▸ a stress of 500 kg 500千克的压力 ④ uncountable (emphasis) 强调 ▸ she lays or puts or places stress on punctuality 她非常注重守时 ▸ a great deal of stress has been laid on this fact 这个事实已经得到了极大重视 ⑤ uncountable and countable Linguistics 重音 ▸ to put or place the stress on sth 把重音放在某音节上 ▸ in ‘strategic’the stress falls on the second syllable “strategic”一词的重音在第二个音节上 B. transitive verb ① (emphasize) 强调 ▸ to stress the importance of sth 强调某事物的重要性 ▸ it must be stressed that this disease is very rare 必须着重指出，这种病很罕见 ▸ ‘I want it done very neatly,’she stressed 她强调说，“我希望这件事做得非常干净利落” ② Linguistics 重读 ▸ the final syllable is stressed 最后一个音节要重读 ③ (put physical pressure on) 施压于 ▸ this type of workout stresses the knee joints 这种锻炼增加膝关节的压力 ④ informal (make anxious) 使焦虑不安 ▸ driving in cities really stresses me 在市内开车让我非常紧张 C. intransitive verb informal 担心 ▸ stop stressing about your exams 别再担心考试了 PHRASAL VERB stress out informal A. transitive verb [stress sb out] 使非常焦虑 ▸ travelling always stressed him out 旅行总是让他非常紧张 B. intransitive verb 感到非常焦虑 ▸ he's stressing out about being unemployed 他十分担心失业 |
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