| 词汇 | sleep |
| 释义 | sleep | BrE sliːp, AmE slip | A. intransitive verb past tense, past participle slept ① (be asleep) 睡着 ▸ to sleep well/badly 睡得好/没睡好 ▸ to sleep deeply or soundly 熟睡 ▸ to sleep lightly/fitfully 睡得很浅/时睡时醒 ▸ to sleep (for) eight hours/round the clock 睡8个小时/12小时 ▸ sleep tight! 睡个好觉！ ▸ to sleep like a log or top or baby informal 睡得很香 ▸ a city that never sleeps figurative 不夜城 ② (stay overnight) 过夜 ▸ where did you sleep last night? 昨晚你在哪里过的夜？ ▸ to sleep in sth 在…上过夜 ‹bed, hammock› 在…里过夜 ‹car›▸ his bed has not been slept in 他的床没人睡过 ▸ to sleep on sth 在…上过夜 ‹sofa, train›▸ to sleep at sb's house/the station 在某人家里/车站过夜 ▸ to sleep together informal euphemistic 睡在一起 euphemistic ▸ to sleep with sb informal euphemistic 和某人睡觉 euphemistic ③ euphemistic (be at peace in death) 安息 ▸ he/she sleeps in Holywell Cemetery 他/她安息在霍利韦尔墓地 B. transitive verb past tense, past participle slept 可供…住宿 ‹number of people›▸ how many people can you sleep? 你这里可住多少人？ ▸ to (comfortably) sleep six 能（舒舒服服地）睡下6个人 ▸ ‘accommodation, sleeps 6’ “提供住宿，有6张床位” C. noun ① uncountable and countable (state) 睡眠 ; (period) 睡眠时间 ▸ to go (back) or get (back) to sleep （又）睡着 ▸ to go to sleep figurative «arm, leg» 发麻 ▸ to get or have enough/a good night's sleep 睡足/一夜安睡 ▸ to have a sleep British or get some sleep 睡一会儿 ▸ to not get any or a wink of sleep all night 一夜没合眼 ▸ not enough sleep, (a) lack of sleep 睡眠不足 ▸ deep or heavy or sound/peaceful or restful sleep 熟睡/安睡 ▸ light/fitful sleep 浅睡/时睡时醒 ▸ a long/short sleep 久睡/小睡 ▸ to send or put sb to sleep «heat, tablet» 使某人入睡 figurative «speech» 让人感到无聊透顶 ▸ to sing/rock sb to sleep 唱歌/摇晃着哄某人入睡 ▸ to read oneself to sleep 看书看得睡着 ▸ to talk/walk in one's sleep 说梦话/梦游 ▸ to cry oneself to sleep 哭到睡着 ▸ not to lose sleep over sth, to lose no sleep over sth figurative 不大为某事物操心 ▸ to be able to do sth in one's sleep informal 闭着眼睛都能做某事 ② uncountable euphemistic (death) 安息 ▸ the big sleep 长眠 ▸ to put an animal to sleep [通过注射药物] 无痛苦地杀死动物 ③ uncountable (in eyes) 眼屎 PHRASAL VERBS sleep around intransitive verb informal 乱搞男女关系 sleep in intransitive verb (lie in) 睡懒觉 ; (oversleep) 睡过头 sleep off transitive verb [sleep sth off, sleep off sth] 靠睡觉消除 ‹headache, jet lag, hangover›▸ to sleep it off informal 睡一觉恢复过来 sleep on transitive verb [sleep on sth] informal 把…留到第二天解决 ‹problem›; 把…留到第二天再作 ‹decision›▸ maybe you should sleep on it first 也许你应该把它留到明天再说 sleep over intransitive verb 在别人家过夜 ▸ to sleep over at sb's house or with sb 在某人家过夜 ▸ he's sleeping over at my house tonight 今晚他住我家 sleep through: A. transitive verb [sleep through sth] ▸ to sleep (right) through the noise/storm; 没有被噪声/暴风雨吵醒 ▸ to sleep through a film/speech 电影放映时/演讲时从头睡到尾 ▸ she sleeps through anything! 什么声都吵不醒她！ B. intransitive verb ▸ to sleep through until noon/the middle of the afternoon; 一直睡到中午/半下午 |
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