词汇 | teach |
释义 | teach | BrE tiːtʃ, AmE titʃ | past tense, past participle taught A. transitive verb ① (instruct) 教 ▸ to teach sb (how/when) to do sth; 教某人(如何/何时)做某事 ② (communicate knowledge or skill to or of) 讲授 ‹subject, language›; 训练 ‹swimming, animal›▸ to teach music/a class 教音乐/教一个班 ▸ to teach sb sth; 给某人讲授某课程 ▸ to teach sb the ropes 把窍门教给某人 ▸ to teach school US 当老师 ▸ (you can't) teach an old dog new tricks figurative (无法)使守旧的人接受新事物 → grandmother③ (advocate) 教导 ‹virtue, doctrine›; 倡导 ‹belief, creed›▸ Christ taught forgiveness 基督倡导宽恕 ▸ his parents taught him to be truthful/not to tell lies 他的父母教育他要诚实/不要撒谎 ④ informal (as correction) 教训 ▸ to teach sb to do sth; 告诫某人要做某事 ▸ to teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训 ▸ to teach sb a thing or trick or two «life, experience» 使某人明白事理 B. intransitive verb 教书 ▸ to teach in or at a school 在学校教书 C. to teach oneself reflexive verb 自学 ▸ he taught himself to swim 他自己学会了游泳 |
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