| 词汇 | swim |
| 释义 | swim | BrE swɪm, AmE swɪm | A. intransitive verb present participle swimming past tense swam past participle swum ① (move through water) 游泳 ▸ to swim underwater/on one's back/on one's front 潜泳/仰泳/俯游 ▸ to swim downstream/upstream 游向下游/上游 ▸ to swim across sth; 游过某物 ▸ to swim for/to the shore; 游向岸边 ▸ to swim around/away/past; 来回游动/游走/游过去 ▸ to swim in/up and down sth; 在某物中游/游来游去 ▸ to leave sb to sink or swim figurative 让某人自己去拼搏 ② (be immersed) 浸泡 ▸ to be swimming in sth; 浸泡在某物中 ▸ to be swimming with sth; 充溢着某物 ▸ the meat was swimming in fat 肉油汪汪的 ▸ her eyes were swimming with tears 她眼睛里饱含泪水 ③ (appear to whirl, reel) «scene, room, mirage» 仿佛在旋转 ; «letters, figures, pages» 似乎在晃动 ; «head» 眩晕 ▸ to swim before sb's eyes 仿佛在某人的眼前晃动 B. transitive verb present participle swimming past tense swam past participle swum ① (perform action, cover distance) 游过 ‹length, mile›▸ to swim the Channel 游过英吉利海峡 ② (compete in) 参加…游泳 ▸ to swim a race/event/heat 参加游泳比赛/项目/预赛 ▸ the race is swum over 10 lengths 比赛要游5个来回 C. noun 游泳 ▸ to go for a swim 去游泳 ▸ to have a swim 游泳 ▸ in the swim (of things) informal 合潮流 |
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