| 词汇 | remove |
| 释义 | remove | BrE rɪˈmuːv, AmE rəˈmuv | A. transitive verb ① (take away) 拿走 ‹object›; 带走 ‹person›▸ the waiter came and removed their plates 侍者过来收走了他们的盘子 ▸ remove the prisoner! 把这个犯人带下去！ ▸ to remove sb/sth from sth; 将某人从某处带走/将某物从某处移走 ▸ we've decided to remove our children from the school 我们已决定让孩子们转学了 ▸ three children were removed from the school for persistent bad behaviour 3个孩子因一贯表现恶劣被学校开除了 ▸ over 30 bodies were removed from the rubble 从瓦砾堆中清理出30多具尸体 ▸ she removed her hand from his shoulder 她把手从他肩上挪开 ▸ the product was removed from the market 该产品已从市场撤回 ▸ to be removed to hospital British 被送往医院 ② (free) 取消 ▸ to remove sb/sth from sth; (from control) 解除某事物对某人/某事物的控制 (from protection) 撤除某事物对某人/某事物的保护 ▸ to remove the industry from state control 取消对该产业的政府监管 ▸ they have removed thousands of needy youngsters from the benefit system 他们将数千名贫困儿童排除在了福利体制之外 ③ (take off) 脱下 ‹clothing, shoes›; 摘下 ‹hat, glasses›; 拆下 ‹bandage›▸ I went to the hospital to have my plaster removed 我去医院拆了石膏 ④ (take out) 取下 ‹dentures, glass eye›⑤ (get rid of) 去除 ‹dirt, nail polish, unwanted hair›▸ to remove one's make-up 卸妆 ▸ to remove sth from sth; 从某处去除某物 ⑥ Medicine (extract, excise) 拔下 ‹tooth›; 切除 ‹appendix, tonsils, tumour, organ›⑦ (oust) 把…免职 ‹official›; 辞退 ‹employee›▸ to remove sb from sth; 免除某人的 ‹position›▸ to be removed from office/power 被撤职/被罢免 ⑧ (dispel) 消除 ‹threat, boredom›; 打消 ‹doubt, fears›; 排除 ‹obstacle›; 解决 ‹problem›⑨ (cause to disappear) 去除 ‹stain, dirt›⑩ (delete) 删去 ‹passage, word, scene›▸ to remove sth from sth; 将某物从某处删掉 ⑪ Computing 删除 ‹software, program, file›▸ to remove sth from sth; 将某物从…上删除 ‹computer, disk›⑫ (abolish) 取消 ‹tax, subsidy, barrier›⑬ euphemistic (kill) 干掉 ‹opponent, enemy›⑭ (in kinship) 隔代的 ▸ cousin once/twice removed (male on father's side) 堂侄/堂侄孙 (female on father's side) 堂侄女/堂侄孙女 (male on mother's side) 表侄/表侄孙 (female on mother's side) 表侄女/表侄孙女 B. intransitive verb dated «person, family» 搬家 ; «company» 搬迁 ▸ to remove to a country/city; 搬到某国/某城市 C. to remove oneself reflexive verb formal 走开 ▸ to remove oneself to a country/city; 去某国/某城市 D. noun formal 间距 ▸ to be (at) one remove from sb/sth 与某人/某事物隔开一段距离 ▸ to live at one remove from reality 生活在现实之外 ▸ to be several/many removes from sb/sth 与某人/某事物相差颇远/很远 ▸ life in some villages is only a few removes from a feudal society 某些村庄的生活与封建社会相差无几 ▸ it is a far remove from sth (to sth) 从某事物（到某事物）差距很大 ▸ at this remove 如此看来 |
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