| 词汇 | would |
| 释义 | would | BrE wʊd,wəd, AmE wʊd,wəd,(ə)d | modal verb (informal also 'd); negative would not or informal wouldn't ① (in sequence of past tenses, reported speech) 将 [在过去时及间接引语中指将来的动作]▸ he said he would come 他说他要来 ▸ I thought I would be late 我以为要迟到了 ② (indicating result in conditionals) [在条件句中表示结果]▸ it would be wonderful if they came 要是他们来的话，那就太好了 ▸ she’d be a fool to accept it 她如果接受，那她就是个傻瓜 ▸ she’d look better with shorter hair 她留短发会好看些 ③ (indicating intent in conditionals) 就会 [在条件句中表示意愿]▸ I would have done it if I had had time 要是我有时间的话，我早就做了这事 ▸ it's what he would have wanted 这正是他本来想要的 ④ (expressing purpose) [说明动机]▸ she burned the letters so that her husband would never read them 她把信都烧了，这样她丈夫就永远看不到了 ⑤ (expressing wish) 会 [表达愿望]▸ I wish it would rain 要是下雨就好了 ▸ I wish he’d leave 我希望他走开 ▸ would (that) … literary 要是…就好了 ▸ would that it were true! 这要是真的就好了！ ⑥ (expressing willingness) [表示意愿]▸ who would live there? 谁愿意住那儿？ ▸ she just wouldn't listen 她就是不肯听 ⑦ (expressing desire) [表示渴望]▸ I would love to go 我很想去 ▸ I’d like a coffee 我想喝杯咖啡 ⑧ (in requests, offers) [表示客气的请求、提议或邀请]▸ would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗？ ▸ would you open the door for me, please? 请你帮我开门好吗？ ▸ switch off the radio, would you? 请把收音机关掉行吗？ ⑨ (when giving advice) [用于提出建议]▸ I would check first 我会先查一下 ▸ I wouldn't do that if I were you 如果我是你的话，就不会做那事 ⑩ (used to soften statements) [用以缓和语气]▸ I would have thought (that) … 我的想法是… ▸ it would seem that you're right 看来你是对的 ▸ so it would seem 看来是这样 ⑪ (used to) 总是 [用于谈论过去经常发生的事]▸ he’d always be the first to help 他总是第一个来帮忙 ▸ every winter the fields would be flooded 每年冬季这些田地都会遭水淹 ⑫ (expressing ability, capacity) [表示特定条件下会出现的情况或可能性]▸ the window wouldn't open 这窗子就是打不开 ▸ our last car would hold six 我们最后一辆汽车坐得下6个人 ⑬ (expressing annoyance) [表示恼火]▸ they would have to be early 他们非要提前不可 ▸ you would contradict him! 你当然会跟他拌嘴！ ⑭ (expressing conjecture, assumption) [表示推测或设想]▸ what time would that be? 那会是什么时候？ ▸ being so young, you wouldn't remember the war 你那时太小，不可能记得那场战争 |
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