| 词汇 | responsible |
| 释义 | responsible | BrE rɪˈspɒnsɪb(ə)l, AmE rəˈspɑnsəb(ə)l | adjective ① predicative (for action, crime, task) 负有责任的 ▸ to be responsible for sb/sth; 对某人/某事物负责 ▸ the police are responsible for maintaining order 警察负有维持治安的责任 ▸ the individual is responsible for his own actions 每个人都要为自己的行为负责 ② predicative (accountable) [对主管部门或上级] 承担责任的 ▸ the foreign minister is responsible to the president 外交部长向总统负责 ③ (trustworthy) 可靠的 ‹person, nature›▸ a responsible citizen 有责任感的公民 ④ (involving important duties) 责任重大的 ‹position›▸ is he really up to such a responsible job? 他真的能胜任这样责任重大的工作吗？ ⑤ predicative (for illness, accident) 成为起因的 ▸ smoking is responsible for many cases of lung cancer 许多肺癌病例是由吸烟引起的 |
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