| 词汇 | rip |
| 释义 | rip1 | BrE rɪp, AmE rɪp | A. transitive verb present participle ripping past tense, past participle ripped ① (tear) 撕破 ▸ to rip sth with one's teeth/a knife 用牙撕开/用刀割开某物 ▸ to rip sb/sth in two 将某人/某物撕成两半 ▸ to rip sb/sth to pieces or shreds «person, animal» 将某人/某物撕成碎片 «bomb» 将某人/某物炸成碎片 figurative «person» 将…批得体无完肤 ‹person, argument›② (create) «bomb, wind, lightning» 撕出 ▸ to rip a hole in sth 在某物上撕出一个洞 ③ (tear off) 猛力扯掉 ▸ storms ripped tiles from the roof 暴风雨掀掉了屋顶上的瓦片 ④ informal (copy) 刻录 ‹CD, DVD, track›B. intransitive verb present participle ripping past tense, past participle ripped «material, fabric» 被撕破 ▸ to let rip informal (behave without restraint) 为所欲为 (happen in uncontrolled way) 不受控制地发展 (speak vehemently) 激动地说 ▸ let it or her rip! informal 让车全速前进吧！ ▸ to let sth rip, to let rip sth informal (utter) 激动地说某事 (allow to happen in uncontrolled way) 听任某事发生 ▸ he let rip a stream of abuse 他大骂了一通 ▸ to let rip at sb/sth; 破口大骂某人/某事物 C. noun 裂口 ▸ a rip in sth; 某物上的裂口 PHRASAL VERBS rip apart transitive verb [rip sb/sth apart, rip apart sb/sth] ① (tear into pieces) 将…撕成碎片 ② (destroy physically) «blast, bomb» 将…炸成碎片 ‹person, object›③ (have harmful effect on) «person, disagreement» 损害 ‹family, country, reputation›④ (overwhelm) 击溃 ‹defences›; 击垮 ‹person, team›⑤ (prove wrong) 将…驳得体无完肤 ‹person, argument, thesis›rip at transitive verb [rip at sb/sth] 猛烈撕扯 ‹animal, flesh, clothes›rip down transitive verb [rip down sth, rip sth down] 撕下 ‹picture, notice›; 扯下 ‹curtains›rip into transitive verb [rip into sb/sth] ① (enter forcefully) «knife» 猛力扎入 ‹flesh›; «bullet, missile» 穿透 ‹building, flesh›② informal (criticize) «person, article» 斥责 rip off A. [rip off sth, rip sth off] transitive verb ① (remove forcefully) 迅速脱掉 ‹dress›; 迅速解下 ‹tie›▸ to rip sth off sb/sth; 把某物从某人身上/某处扯掉 ▸ he ripped the cloth off the table 他一把扯掉了桌子上的布 ▸ she ripped his trousers off him 她拽下了他的裤子 ② (blow off) «wind, blast» 掀掉 ‹roof›③ informal (steal) 偷窃 ‹goods›; 剽窃 ‹idea›B. [rip off sb, rip sb off] transitive verb informal (cheat) 敲诈 ‹customer, tourist›▸ to get ripped off 被敲竹杠 rip open transitive verb [rip open sth, rip sth open] 撕开 ‹envelope, parcel›; 割开 ‹bag›rip out transitive verb [rip out sth, rip sth out] 拆掉 ‹fireplace, kitchen units›; 撕下 ‹page›rip through transitive verb [rip through sb/sth] «bullet» 穿透 ‹person, flesh›; «fire» 猛力窜入 ‹building, area›; «blast» 猛力穿过 ‹building, area›rip up transitive verb [rip up sth, rip sth up] ① (tear up) «person» 将…撕成碎片 ‹paper, cloth›; 撕毁 ‹evidence, document›② (take up) 挖开 ‹pavement, street›; 掀起 ‹floorboards, carpet› |
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