| 词汇 | stay |
| 释义 | stay | BrE steɪ, AmE steɪ | A. intransitive verb ① (remain in place) 停留 ▸ I can’t stay 我得走了 ▸ stay! (to dog) 别动！ ▸ to stay in bed/(at) home 待在床上/家里 ▸ stay on this road until you come to a fork 沿着这条路一直走到岔路口 ▸ to stay to dinner 留下来吃晚餐 ▸ to stay for lunch/a cup of coffee 留下来吃午饭/喝杯咖啡 ▸ it will have to stay there (for) a few weeks 它还得在那儿放几周 ▸ I’ll stay and help you 我会留下来帮你 ▸ to stay put informal 留在原地 ▸ I taped the latch so that it would stay put 我用胶带粘住了门闩，这样它就掉不下来了 ▸ to be here to stay, to have come to stay informal 为多数人所接受 ▸ it looks like televised trials are here to stay 看来电视直播审判已经成了一种风气 ② (remain in particular state) 保持 ▸ he never stays angry for long 他生气的时间向来不会长 ▸ we promised to stay friends for ever 我们保证永远做朋友 ▸ inflation stayed below 4% last month 上个月的通货膨胀率保持在4%以下 ▸ to stay in teaching 继续教书 ③ (be guest or visitor) 暂住 ▸ do you like having people to stay? 你喜欢留客人住在家里吗？ ▸ he's coming to stay (for) a few days 他要来住几天 ▸ to stay in a hotel 住在宾馆里 ▸ he’s staying with friends this weekend 这个周末他要和朋友们一起过 ④ (spend the night) 留宿 ▸ to stay the night 过夜 ⑤ Scottish, South African (live permanently) 居住 ▸ where do you stay? 你家住在哪儿？ B. transitive verb ① (suspend, postpone) 延缓 ‹proceedings›② (stop) 阻止 ; (delay) 推迟 ; (check) 抑制 ▸ to stay the progress of a disease 防止病情恶化 ▸ to stay sb's hand (take hold of sb's hand) 抓住某人的手 (stop sb from doing sth) 阻止某人做某事 ▸ to stay one's hand 住手 figurative 作罢 ③ ▸ (run all of) to stay the distance/course 跑完全程/坚持到底 C. noun ① (period) 停留 ▸ I'm planning a stay of ten days or a ten day stay in London 我计划在伦敦逗留10天 ▸ to have an overnight stay in Singapore 在新加坡住一晚 ▸ he found out about her stays in mental hospitals 他发现她住过几次精神病院 ② Law 延缓 ▸ a stay of execution (court order) 缓期执行 (postponement) 暂缓执行 ▸ to grant (sb) a stay of execution 准予（某人）缓期执行 ③ (rope, wire) 支索 D. stays plural noun History (corset) 胸衣 PHRASAL VERBS stay around intransitive verb 待着不走 ▸ I’ll stay around in case you need me 我就待在这儿，万一你用得着我 stay behind intransitive verb 留下 stay down intransitive verb ① (remain in stomach) «food, drink» 留在胃里 ▸ I was so ill that not even water would stay down 我病得很重，连喝水都吐 ② (remain lowered) 保持在低处 ▸ the switch wouldn't stay down 这个开关按不下去 ③ (remain lying) 躺倒 ▸ when he knocks you down, you stay down 如果他把你击倒，你就爬不起来了 ④ British (at school) 留级 stay in intransitive verb ① (not go out) 待在家里 ② (remain inserted) 固定住 ▸ the nail wouldn't stay in as the wood was rotten 木头烂了，钉子钉不住 stay on intransitive verb ① (not fall off) 留在上面 ▸ my hat wouldn't stay on 我的帽子老是掉下来 ▸ the lid won't stay on properly 这个盖子盖不严实 ② British (continue education) 留下继续学习 ▸ to stay on in full-time education 继续接受全日制教育 ▸ he hopes to stay on at university and do research 他希望留在大学里继续学习并做研究工作 ③ (remain behind) 留下 ▸ to stay on in Britain 留在英国 ④ (continue in work post) 继续在岗 ▸ I would like him to stay on after his present contract expires 他现在的合同到期后，我想让他继续干下去 ▸ to stay on as a board member 继续担任董事 stay out intransitive verb ① (not return home) 待在外面 ▸ to stay out all night 彻夜不归 ② (continue on strike) 继续罢工 ▸ the miners stayed out (on strike) for a year 矿工们连续罢工一年 stay out of transitive verb [stay out of sth] ① (not enter) 待在…外面 ▸ stay out of my room 不要进我的房间 ② (not interfere in) 不介入 ▸ just stay out of my business! 别插手我的事！ ③ (avoid) 避开 ▸ to stay out of trouble/the sun 远离是非/避免日晒 ④ (not come within) 在…之外 ▸ tell him to stay out of my way! 叫他不要挡我的路！ ▸ to stay out of sight 不让人看见 stay over intransitive verb 过夜 stay together intransitive verb 待在一起 stay up intransitive verb ① (not fall down) 保持不掉落 ▸ the trousers were so big they just wouldn't stay up! 裤子太大了，老是掉下来！ ▸ one wonders how these jerry-built houses stay up! 这些豆腐渣房子居然没倒掉，真是太奇怪了！ ② (go to bed late) 深夜不睡 ▸ to stay up late 熬夜 ▸ I stayed up until 2 in the morning 我一直熬到凌晨两点 ③ (not be relegated) «team, club» 成功保级 stay with A. transitive verb [stay with sb] ① (be remembered by) 留在…的记忆中 ▸ his words stayed with her all evening 整个晚上她的耳边都回响着他的话 ② (keep up with) 跟上 B. [stay with sth] transitive verb (persevere with) 坚持做 ▸ it's a difficult book to get into, but stay with it and you'll enjoy it 这本书很难读进去，但只要你坚持读，就会喜欢上它 |
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