| 词汇 | steam |
| 释义 | steam | BrE stiːm, AmE stim | A. noun uncountable ① (vapour) 水蒸气 ; (as source of power) 蒸汽动力 ▸ engines powered by steam 蒸汽机 ▸ to let off or blow off steam informal (release energy) 消耗精力 (release strong emotions) 宣泄情绪 (release anger) 发泄怒气 ▸ under one's own steam informal 靠自己的力量 ▸ she says she'll get there under her own steam informal 她说她会自个儿去那里 ▸ to get or pick up steam (increase speed) «vehicle» 逐渐加速 (get more powerful) «campaign» 逐渐形成声势 ▸ to raise steam 提高蒸汽压力 ▸ to run out of steam informal «person» 筋疲力尽 «campaign, economy» 失去活力 ▸ to go full steam ahead «production» 全力进行 ② (locomotives, railways) 蒸汽机车 ▸ the age of steam 蒸汽时代 ③ (air moisture, condensation) 水汽 ▸ my breath turned to steam in the cold 我呼出的气在寒冷的天气中化成了汽雾 B. intransitive verb ① (cook over boiling water) «food» 蒸煮 ▸ add the mussels and leave them to steam 加上贻贝，然后蒸一蒸 ② (give off hot gas) 散发蒸汽 ▸ a kettle was steaming on the stove 水壶在炉子上冒着蒸汽 ▸ a mug of steaming hot coffee 一大杯热气腾腾的咖啡 ③ (produce moisture in air) 形成水汽 ▸ the roofs were steaming in the early-morning sunlight 在清晨的阳光下，屋顶上冒出了汽雾 ④ (move under steam power) 靠蒸汽动力行驶 ▸ the boat steamed across the lake 汽船驶过湖面 ⑤ informal (move fast) 快速行进 ▸ to steam down the motorway at 100 mph 以100英里的时速沿着高速公路疾驰 ▸ she steamed out of his office when she heard this 她听到这话后冲出了他的办公室 C. transitive verb 蒸 ▸ steamed fish 清蒸鱼 PHRASAL VERBS steam ahead intransitive verb 进展迅速 ▸ the company is steaming ahead with its new investment programme 公司正抓紧实施新的投资方案 steam off A. intransitive verb 靠蒸汽动力离开 ▸ the train steamed off towards London 蒸汽列车驶向伦敦 B. transitive verb [steam sth off, steam off sth] 用蒸汽使脱离 ▸ to steam the stamp off the envelope 用蒸汽把邮票从信封上揭下来 steam open: transitive verb [steam sth open, steam open sth] 用蒸汽把…拆开 ▸ to steam an envelope open 用蒸汽开启信封 steam up A. intransitive verb 蒙上水汽 ▸ my glasses have steamed up! 我的眼镜上起了一层雾！ B. transitive verb [steam sth up, steam up sth] 使蒙上水汽 |
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