| 词汇 | rough |
| 释义 | rough | BrE rʌf, AmE rəf | A. adjective ① (not smooth) 粗糙的 ‹skin, hands, material›; 凹凸不平的 ‹rock, surface›; 参差不齐的 ‹edge›; 高低不平的 ‹grass, country›; 崎岖的 ‹road, track›▸ rough edges (of character) 瑕疵 ② (approximate) 粗略的 ‹sketch, description›; 不精确的 ‹translation, calculation›; 大概的 ‹figure, estimate›▸ can you give me a rough idea of the cost? 请告诉我费用大致是多少好吗？ ③ (violent) 粗暴的 ‹person, behaviour›; 粗野的 ‹game, sport›▸ to be rough with sb/sth 粗暴对待某人/某物 ▸ to get rough (with sb) （对某人）动粗 ④ (containing violent people) 充斥暴力的 ‹area, bar›⑤ (stormy) 恶劣的 ‹weather, conditions›⑥ (with large waves) 波涛汹涌的 ‹sea, lake›⑦ (uncomfortable) 颠簸的 ‹landing, ride›; 有风浪的 ‹crossing›⑧ (plain, basic) 简陋的 ‹furniture, house›⑨ (makeshift) 临时拼凑的 ‹dwelling, shelter›⑩ (unsophisticated) 质朴的 ‹person, manners, appearance›⑪ (harsh-sounding) 刺耳的 ‹voice, sound›⑫ (unpleasant-tasting) 味道差的 ‹wine›; 涩的 ‹taste›⑬ (difficult) 艰难的 ‹life, period›▸ to give sb a rough ride 使某人吃苦头 ▸ he's had a rough deal informal 他受到了不公平的待遇 ▸ to be rough on sb; (difficult) 对某人来说很困难 (unfair) 对某人来说不公平 ▸ that was rough luck 真倒霉 ⑭ (severe, strict) 粗暴严厉的 ▸ to be rough on sb; 粗暴严厉地对待某人 ⑮ predicative informal (unwell) 不适的 ▸ to feel/look rough 感到/好像不舒服 B. noun ① uncountable and countable (draft) 草稿 ▸ a rough for sth; (design) 某物的草稿 (drawing) 某物的草图 ▸ to write sth out in rough 给某物打草稿 ② uncountable (in golf) 深草区 ③ ▸ to take the rough with the smooth 既能享乐也能吃苦 C. adverb ① British (outdoors) 在街头 ▸ to live or sleep rough 露宿街头 ② informal (violently) 粗暴地 ‹fight, treat›; 粗野地 ‹play›▸ to cut up rough British informal 大发脾气 D. transitive verb ▸ informal to rough it 暂时过艰苦生活 PHRASAL VERBS rough in transitive verb [rough in sth, rough sth in] ① (sketch) 勾画出…的轮廓 ‹scene, object, figures›② (estimate) 估计 ‹details, figures›rough out transitive verb [rough sth out, rough out sth] 草拟 ‹report, plan›; 粗略勾画 ‹drawing›; 简略写出 ‹idea›rough up transitive verb [rough sb up, rough up sb] informal 殴打 |
| 随便看 |
天城网英语在线翻译词典收录了138655条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。