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词汇 tie
释义
tie | BrE tʌɪ, AmE taɪ | A. transitive verb present participle tying past tense, past participle tied (fasten, bind) kǔn to tie sb/sth to sth; 把某人/某物捆在某物上 to tie sth with string; 用绳子将某物捆起来 to tie sb hand and foot 捆住某人的手脚 figurative 限制某人的行动自由 xiànzhì mǒu rén de xíngdòng zìyóu he was tied hand and foot by the demands of his position 他被职位的要求束缚住了 to have one's hands tied figurative 无能为力 to tie sth down 捆住某物 to tie sb/sth together 将某人/某物绑起来 the peasants remain firmly tied to the land 农民们依然紧紧依附土地 (attach with string) to tie sth on; 把某物系上 (arrange to form a knot, join in knot) zhā hair, bow; necktie, cravatto tie a string/shoelace 扎绳子/系鞋带 to tie a knot in the rope 在绳子上打结 to tie oneself into or (up) in knots 搞糊涂 to tie the knot figurative informal 结婚 to tie sth on/round sth 将某物系在某物上/周围 he tied his scarf round his neck 他将围巾系在脖子上 Music 用连结线连接 yòng liánjiéxiàn liánjiē Sport, Games to tie the score/match 比分相当/比赛打成平局 bǐfēn xiāngdāng/bǐsài dǎchéng píngjú Britain is tied with Holland for second place 英国队与荷兰队并列第二 B. intransitive verb present participle tying past participle tied (be fastened) «string» 系住 jìzhù the ribbon ties in front/at the back 丝带在前面/后面打结 (draw) (in sports match) 打成平局 dǎchéng píngjú ; (in race) 成绩相同 chéngjì xiāngtóng ; (in vote) 得票相等 dépiào xiāngděng the teams were tying two all 两队2比2打成平局 to tie with sb/sth; 同某人/某队打成平局 the runners tied for second place 这几名赛跑运动员并列第二 C. noun (item of clothing) 领带 lǐngdài to wear/tie a tie 系着/打领带 (fastener for bags, plants) (cord) 带子 dàizi ; (wire) 线 xiàn plastic ties 塑料绳 Building (rod, beam) 系梁 jìliáng (equal score) (in sport, game, competition) 平局 píngjú ; (in election) 等票 děngpiào in the event of a tie (in sport, game, competition) 如果打成平局 (in election) 如果出现等票 the match ended in a tie (for first/second etc. place) (争夺第一名/第二名等的)比赛以平局结束 British Sport (arranged match) 比赛 bǐsài (the first leg of) a tie between … …之间的比赛(的第一轮) usually plural figurative (bond) 纽带 niǔdài family ties 家族关系 to have (close) ties with sb/sth 同某人/某事物有(密切)关系 to cement or strengthen ties between … 加强…之间的联系 to cut or sever/loosen the ties with sb/sth 切断/疏远与某人/某事物的联系 to cut the ties with one's past 和过去一刀两断 US Railways = sleeper 5 Music 连结线 liánjiéxiàn usually plural figurative (limit on person's freedom of action) 累赘 léizhui ; (constraint) 束缚 shùfù feudal ties 封建束缚 PHRASAL VERBS tie back transitive verb [tie sth back, tie back sth] 向后系住 xiàn ghòu jìzhù she tied her hair back 她把头发向后扎起来 tie down: transitive verb [tie sth down, tie down sth] (fasten, bind) 拴住 shuānzhù [tie sb down] (commit, restrict) 限制 xiànzhì children do tie you down, don't they? 孩子们的确把你拖累住了,是吗? to tie sb/oneself down to sth; 把某人/自己束缚在某事物上 he didn't want to tie himself down to a steady job 他不想把自己局限在一份固定的工作上 to be tied down by sth 受到某事物的束缚 tie in with transitive verb [tie in with sth] (tally with) 与…一致 yǔ… yīzhì ; (have link with) 与…有联系 yǔ… yǒu liánxì to tie sth in with sth; (combine) 将某事物同某事物相结合 (connect) 将某物同某物相连接 her husband is able to tie his shifts in with hers 她丈夫能够使上班时间和她同步 her ideas don't tie in with mine 她的想法和我不一致 tie on: transitive verb [tie sth on, tie on sth] 将…系上 jiāng… jìshang tie together transitive verb [tie sth together] 将…绑在一起 jiāng… bǎng zài yīqǐ we tied his hands together 我们把他的双手绑在一起 tie up A. [tie sth up, tie up sth] transitive verb (secure) 系紧 jìjǐn to tie up a boat 系牢小船 she tied her hair up 她扎紧了头发 (bring to satisfactory conclusion) 完成 wánchéng to tie up the loose ends 处理未了结的零星事务 to tie up a business deal 处理一宗商业交易 (invest or reserve) 把…搁死 bǎ… gēsǐ capitalmoney tied up in accounts 搁死在账户内的资金 B. [tie sb up] transitive verb (bind with rope etc.) 把…捆起来 bǎ… kǔn qilai to be tied up (be busy) 被缠住 bèi chánzhù he's tied up in a meeting/with a client 他正在开会/正在见客户无法分身 I'm a bit tied up right now 我现在有点忙 wǒ xiànzài yǒudiǎn máng
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