| 词汇 | rush |
| 释义 | rush1 | BrE rʌʃ, AmE rəʃ | A. intransitive verb ① (move with urgency) «person, vehicle» 急促移动 ▸ to rush at sb/sth; 向某人/某物冲去 ▸ to rush down/up the stairs 冲下/冲上楼梯 ▸ to rush round the house 在屋子里四下忙活 ▸ to rush along the street 沿街冲去 ▸ to rush out of the room/up to sb 冲出房间/冲向某人 ▸ he rushed off before I could tell him 我还没来得及告诉他，他就急着走了 ② (flow strongly) «water, river» 奔腾 ; «wind» 猛烈地刮 ; «air» 急速流动 ▸ the sound of rushing water 湍急的水声 ▸ a rushing stream 湍急的小溪 ▸ the stream rushed down the mountainside 小溪从山坡上急流而下 ▸ the blood rushed to his face 血一下子涌到了他的脸上 ③ (act quickly) 匆忙行事 ▸ don't rush 别急 ▸ to rush at sth; 匆忙做某事 ▸ to rush to do sth; 匆忙做某事 ▸ to rush to explain 急忙解释 B. transitive verb ① (send urgently) 紧急运送 ▸ to rush sb/sth to sb/sth; 将…紧急运送至… ‹supplies, troops›▸ to be rushed to hospital British or the hospital US 被紧急送到医院 ▸ police reinforcements were rushed to the scene 增援的警力被火速派往现场 ② (send quickly) 迅速发送 ▸ to rush sb sth; 将…迅速发送给某人 ‹copy, book›▸ please rush me my copy 请把我的那本赶紧送来 ③ (do hastily) 仓促做 ▸ don't try to rush things 不要草率行事 ④ (pressurize, hurry) 催促 ‹person›▸ I don't want to rush you, but … 我不想催你，但是… ▸ to be rushed off one's feet 忙得不可开交 ⑤ (charge at) 冲向 ‹building, platform, position›⑥ US University «fraternity, sorority» 特别关注 ‹student, freshman›C. noun ① countable singular (fast movement) 快速的移动 ▸ a rush of photographers/volunteers 一拥而上的摄影师/志愿者 ▸ a rush for sth; 朝…冲去 ‹exit, train, toilet›▸ a rush for the door/towards the buffet 朝门口/自助餐台涌去 ▸ a rush to do sth; 冲去做某事 ▸ to make a rush at or for sb/sth 朝某人/某处冲去 ② countable singular (fast flow of water, blood, air) 涌动 ▸ to have a rush of blood to one's cheeks 血涌上了双颊 ▸ a rush of blood to the head 头脑一热 ③ uncountable and countable (hurry) 匆忙 ▸ to be in a rush (to do sth); 匆忙（做某事） ▸ to do sth in a rush; 急匆匆地做某事 ▸ it all happened in such a rush 一切都发生得如此匆忙 ▸ we had a rush to make the deadline 我们匆匆赶在最后期限前完成任务 ▸ is there any rush? 着急吗？ ▸ there's no rush 不必着急 ▸ what's the rush? 干吗这么急匆匆的？ ▸ why (all) the rush? 急什么？ ④ countable (busy time) 繁忙 ▸ the morning/evening rush （交通的）早上/晚上高峰 ▸ the Christmas/summer rush 圣诞节购物热潮/夏季旅游热潮 ▸ beat the rush! 避开交通高峰！ ⑤ countable (sudden demand) 抢购 ▸ a rush on or for sth; 抢购某物 ⑥ countable (of emotion) 冲动 ; (of energy) 涌动 ▸ to experience a sudden rush of adrenalin 突然热血沸腾 ⑦ countable informal (thrill) [吸毒后的] 快感 ▸ it gives you a rush 它会让你感到亢奋 ⑧ countable US University 学生联谊会纳新活动 ▸ rush party/week 学生联谊会纳新晚会/周 D. rushes plural noun Cinema 样片 PHRASAL VERBS rush into: transitive verb ① [rush into sth] (undertake hastily) «person» 仓促进行 ‹purchase, sale›▸ to rush into marriage/a decision/a commitment 仓促结婚/作出决定/作出承诺 ② (make do hastily) 使仓促进行 ▸ to rush sb into sth/doing sth; 催促某人做某事 ▸ don't be rushed into it 不要因为有人催就草率行事 rush out transitive verb [rush sth out, rush out sth] 匆匆印制 ‹edition, pamphlet›; 匆匆作出 ‹announcement, statement›rush through transitive verb [rush through sth, rush sth through] 快速通过 ‹bill, amendment›; 迅速处理 ‹order, application›▸ to rush a bill through parliament 使议案在议会匆匆通过 |
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