词汇 | 出 |
释义 | 出1 chū verb ① (出去) go out ▸ 出火车站 come out of the railway station ▸ 进进出出的,干什么呀? What’s this coming and going all about? ② (出现) appear ▸ 语出《老子》。 The quotations are from Laozi.→ 出丑, 水落石出③ (来到) show up → 出场, 出席④ (给出) offer ▸ 出考题 set an examination paper ▸ 出主意 offer advice ▸ 有钱的出钱,有力的出力。 The rich will contribute money; the strong, labour. ⑤ (支出) pay out → 出纳, 入不敷出, 岁出⑥ (离开) leave → 出发, 出家, 出局⑦ (超过) exceed ▸ 不出三天,他准回来。 He is sure to be back within three days. ▸ 球出了边线。 The ball was out. → 出格, 出乎意料, 出界⑧ (长出) put forth → 出苗, 出芽⑨ (生产、产生) produce ▸ 出成果 produce results ▸ 实践出真知。 Genuine knowledge comes from practice. ▸ 四川出橘子。 Sichuan Province produces oranges. → 出活, 人才辈出⑩ (发生) happen ▸ 出问题/毛病 go wrong/amiss ⑪ (出版) publish ▸ 这种杂志每月出一期。 This magazine comes out monthly. ⑫ (发出) vent → 出汗, 出花儿, 出疹子⑬ (显得量多) grow in volume → 出饭, 出数儿⑭ dialect (趋向) go out [used with 往 indicating an outward direction]▸ 电影散场了,大家都往出走。 The movie was over and the audience came out. ⑮ (表动作趋向) [used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a completed action]▸ 拿出证件 show one’s papers ▸ 掏出钱包 draw out one’s purse ▸ 我看出了他的心事。 I’ve read his mind. ⑯ (表比较) be in excess ▸ 多出两把椅子。 There are two more chairs than needed. ▸ 新办法实施后,效率高出一倍。 The new programme raised efficiency two-fold. |
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