| 词汇 | sail |
| 释义 | sail | BrE seɪl, AmE seɪl | A. noun ① countable and uncountable (for boat) 帆 ▸ to hoist/lower the sails 扬帆/降帆 ▸ to put on more sail 增帆 ▸ to take in sail 收帆 ▸ to have the wind in one's sails 志在必得 ▸ to take the wind out of sb's sails figurative 使某人突然泄气 ② uncountable (navigation) 帆船航行 ▸ under sail 张着帆 ▸ to cross the ocean under sail 扬帆渡海 ▸ to set sail from …/for … 从…起航/起航前往… ▸ in full sail 张着满帆 ③ countable and uncountable (voyage in sailing vessel) 乘船航行 ▸ to go for a sail 乘船出游 ▸ how many days' sail is it from Hull to Oslo? 从赫尔到奥斯陆要航行几天？ ④ uncountable dated (ships) 帆船 ⑤ countable (of windmill) [风车的] 翼板 B. intransitive verb ① (move across water) «boat, ship» 航行 ▸ the ship sailed into Brest 船驶入布雷斯特港 ② (travel by boat) 乘船旅行 ▸ to sail north 乘船北上 ▸ to sail around the world 乘船环游世界 ▸ to sail close or near to the wind 顶风冒险 figurative 冒大风险 ③ (start a voyage) «ship, person» 起航 ▸ what time do we/does the boat sail? 我们/船何时起航？ ▸ to sail from/for somewhere; 从某处起航/起航前往某处 ④ (sail yacht for leisure) 乘游艇游玩 ▸ to go sailing 乘船去游玩 ⑤ (move in air) 掠过 ▸ the ball sailed over the fence 球飞过了栅栏 ▸ clouds were sailing across the sky 云在天上飘 ⑥ (move in stately manner) «person» 昂首而行 ; «vehicle» 徐徐驶过 ; «swan» 款款游过 ▸ to sail into the room 优雅地走进那房间 ▸ to sail into work 悠然自得地上班工作 C. transitive verb ① (pilot) 驾驶 ‹yacht, catamaran›▸ she sailed the boat around the cape/into the harbour 她驾船绕过了海角/进入港口 ▸ little boys were sailing model boats on the pond 小男孩们正在操控池塘上的模型船 ② (travel across) 在…上航行 ‹sea, ocean›PHRASAL VERBS sail in intransitive verb informal «person» 昂首进入 sail through transitive verb [sail through sth] 顺利通过 ‹exam, interview›▸ she sailed through college 她轻松读完了大学 |
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