英语词汇“speak”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-天城网

speak | BrE spiːk, AmE spik | A. intransitive verb past tense spoke past participle spoken ① (talk) 说话 shuōhuà ▸ please speak more slowly 请说得再慢一点 ▸ sorry, did you speak? 抱歉，你说话了吗？ ▸ she got up without speaking 她一声不吭站了起来 ▸ she speaks so beautifully 她说话非常动听 ▸ to speak in a loud/deep/soft voice 高声/低声/轻声说话 ▸ to speak in a whisper/monotone 耳语/声音单调地说话 ▸ she spoke with a broad Irish accent/without a trace of an accent 她说话爱尔兰口音很重/不带一点口音 ▸ to speak in Hindi 说印地语 ▸ permission to speak, sir! 长官，请允许我发言！ ▸ speak when you're spoken to! 别人跟你说话你再开口！ ▸ who's speaking, please? (on telephone) 请问是哪位？ ▸ this is Jason speaking (on telephone) 我是贾森 ▸ can I speak to Mr Brown? — speaking (on telephone) 我找布朗先生──我就是 ▸ this is your captain speaking 我是本次航班的机长 ▸ to speak in public 公开讲话 ▸ to speak to sb; 对某人说 ▸ speak to me, Albert! 你倒是说话呀，艾伯特！ ▸ I am speaking to you from the People's Square (radio announcer) 我在人民广场向大家报道 ▸ don't you speak to me like that/in that tone! 不许你那样/用那种语气对我说话！ ▸ to speak about or of sth/sb; 谈起某事物/某人 ▸ the person you were speaking of 你刚才说到的那个人 ▸ the book speaks of betrayal 这本书讲述的是背叛的故事 ▸ speaking of lunch/Simon, … 说到午餐/西蒙，… ▸ to speak well or highly of sb/sth 对某人/某事物评价很高 ▸ she's well spoken of in academic circles 她在学术界口碑很好 ▸ to speak about or of doing sth; 提及做某事 ▸ he spoke of selling the house 他说到了卖房子的事情 ▸ speaking as a parent, …; 作为家长来说，… ▸ to speak or speaking personally, I … 就我个人而言，… ▸ she was speaking personally 她在表达个人看法 ▸ do you mind if I speak technically or scientifically for a moment? 你介意我说两句行话吗？ ▸ politically/sociologically speaking 从政治上/社会学角度讲 ▸ metaphorically speaking 打个比方 ▸ generally/roughly/strictly or properly speaking 一般/粗略/严格说来 ▸ no X to speak of (very little, if any) 几乎没有X (no X worth mentioning) X不值一提 ▸ had any complaints? — none to speak of 有什么不满意的吗？──那倒说不上 ▸ nothing/nobody to speak of 没什么大不了的事物/了不得的人 ▸ there's nothing to speak of on television tonight 今晚电视没什么好节目 ▸ not to speak of … 更不用说… ▸ so to speak 可以说 ② (converse) 谈话 tánhuà ▸ they're not speaking (to each other) 他们谁也不和谁说话了 ▸ would you prefer it if we spoke in Russian? 我们用俄语交谈好吗？ ▸ to speak about or of sth/sb; 谈论某事物/某人 ▸ we spoke of this and that 我们谈天说地 ▸ to speak to or (mainly US) with sb about sth; 和某人谈某事物 ▸ who was that you were speaking to? 你刚才在和谁说话？ ▸ I won't speak to her again 我再也不和她说话了 ▸ I need to speak to him urgently 我有急事要跟他谈 ▸ I don't know them to speak to 我知道他们，但没说过话 ▸ to speak through an interpreter/a solicitor 通过传译员交谈/事务律师来交涉 ③ (make a speech) 发言 fāyán ▸ to rise to speak 起立发言 ▸ are you speaking at the conference? 你要在会上发言吗？ ▸ to speak in the Assembly/House/Senate 在州议会/众议院/参议院发言 ▸ to speak (to sb) about or on sth; （对某人）发言讲述某事 ▸ to speak on or about cultural diversity 作文化多样性方面的演讲 ▸ to speak against/in favour of sth; 发言反对/赞成某事物 ④ figurative (express sth) «scene, gesture» 有意义 yǒu yìyì ▸ this poem speaks to me in a very special way 这首诗向我传达了很特别的意义 ▸ the story spoke to him directly 这个故事触动了他 ▸ that look spoke louder than any words could have done 那个表情胜过千言万语 B. transitive verb past tense spoke past participle spoken ① (communicate in) 说 shuō ‹language›▸ can or do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗？ ▸ ‘French/Italian spoken’ “本处说法语/意大利语” ▸ English as it is spoken 英语口语 ▸ we don't speak the same language literal 我们语言不通 figurative 我们没有共同语言 wǒmen méiyǒu gòngtóng yǔyán ② (utter) 说出 shuōchū ‹name›; 念出 niànchū ‹line, poem›▸ to speak the truth 说真话 ▸ to speak one's mind 说心里话 C. -speak combining form informal 行话 hánghuà ▸ computer/management/lawyer-speak 计算机业/管理界/律师的行话 PHRASAL VERBS speak for transitive verb [speak for sb/sth] ① (on behalf of) 为…讲话 wèi… jiǎnghuà ‹person, organization›▸ to speak for the working classes 代表劳动阶级 ▸ I think I speak for everyone here when I say … 当我说…时，我认为是反映了在场所有人的心声 ▸ speaking for myself … 就我而言… ▸ speak for yourself! 那只是说你自己吧！ ▸ let her speak for herself 让她自己说 ▸ he's old enough to speak for himself 他不小了，可以自己表达意见了 ▸ the facts speak for themselves 事实不言自明 ② ▸ to be spoken for; (be reserved) 被预订 (be engaged) 已订婚 yǐ dìnghūn ▸ he's spoken for 他已名草有主 speak out intransitive verb (say what one thinks) 表明意见 biǎomíng yìjiàn ; (speak openly) 公开宣布 gōngkāi xuānbù ▸ he's not afraid to speak out 他不怕畅所欲言 ▸ to speak out about or on sth; 表明对某事物的看法 ▸ to speak out against/in favour of sth; 公然反对/赞成某事物 speak to: transitive verb ① [speak to sb] (reprimand, advise) 责备 zébèi ▸ to speak to sb about sth; 就某事数落某人 ② [speak to sth] (talk about) 谈论 tánlùn ▸ please speak to the point 请不要走题 speak up intransitive verb ① (talk louder) 大声说话 dàshēng shuōhuà ▸ please speak up! 请大点声讲！ ② (dare to talk) 大胆讲话 dàdǎn jiǎnghuà ▸ nobody spoke up 没人敢说话 ▸ to speak up for sb/sth; 为某人/某事物仗义执言

词汇	speak
释义	speak \| BrE spiːk, AmE spik \| A. intransitive verb past tense spoke past participle spoken ① (talk) 说话 shuōhuà ▸ please speak more slowly 请说得再慢一点 ▸ sorry, did you speak? 抱歉，你说话了吗？ ▸ she got up without speaking 她一声不吭站了起来 ▸ she speaks so beautifully 她说话非常动听 ▸ to speak in a loud/deep/soft voice 高声/低声/轻声说话 ▸ to speak in a whisper/monotone 耳语/声音单调地说话 ▸ she spoke with a broad Irish accent/without a trace of an accent 她说话爱尔兰口音很重/不带一点口音 ▸ to speak in Hindi 说印地语 ▸ permission to speak, sir! 长官，请允许我发言！ ▸ speak when you're spoken to! 别人跟你说话你再开口！ ▸ who's speaking, please? (on telephone) 请问是哪位？ ▸ this is Jason speaking (on telephone) 我是贾森 ▸ can I speak to Mr Brown? — speaking (on telephone) 我找布朗先生──我就是 ▸ this is your captain speaking 我是本次航班的机长 ▸ to speak in public 公开讲话 ▸ to speak to sb; 对某人说 ▸ speak to me, Albert! 你倒是说话呀，艾伯特！ ▸ I am speaking to you from the People's Square (radio announcer) 我在人民广场向大家报道 ▸ don't you speak to me like that/in that tone! 不许你那样/用那种语气对我说话！ ▸ to speak about or of sth/sb; 谈起某事物/某人 ▸ the person you were speaking of 你刚才说到的那个人 ▸ the book speaks of betrayal 这本书讲述的是背叛的故事 ▸ speaking of lunch/Simon, … 说到午餐/西蒙，… ▸ to speak well or highly of sb/sth 对某人/某事物评价很高 ▸ she's well spoken of in academic circles 她在学术界口碑很好 ▸ to speak about or of doing sth; 提及做某事 ▸ he spoke of selling the house 他说到了卖房子的事情 ▸ speaking as a parent, …; 作为家长来说，… ▸ to speak or speaking personally, I … 就我个人而言，… ▸ she was speaking personally 她在表达个人看法 ▸ do you mind if I speak technically or scientifically for a moment? 你介意我说两句行话吗？ ▸ politically/sociologically speaking 从政治上/社会学角度讲 ▸ metaphorically speaking 打个比方 ▸ generally/roughly/strictly or properly speaking 一般/粗略/严格说来 ▸ no X to speak of (very little, if any) 几乎没有X (no X worth mentioning) X不值一提 ▸ had any complaints? — none to speak of 有什么不满意的吗？──那倒说不上 ▸ nothing/nobody to speak of 没什么大不了的事物/了不得的人 ▸ there's nothing to speak of on television tonight 今晚电视没什么好节目 ▸ not to speak of … 更不用说… ▸ so to speak 可以说 ② (converse) 谈话 tánhuà ▸ they're not speaking (to each other) 他们谁也不和谁说话了 ▸ would you prefer it if we spoke in Russian? 我们用俄语交谈好吗？ ▸ to speak about or of sth/sb; 谈论某事物/某人 ▸ we spoke of this and that 我们谈天说地 ▸ to speak to or (mainly US) with sb about sth; 和某人谈某事物 ▸ who was that you were speaking to? 你刚才在和谁说话？ ▸ I won't speak to her again 我再也不和她说话了 ▸ I need to speak to him urgently 我有急事要跟他谈 ▸ I don't know them to speak to 我知道他们，但没说过话 ▸ to speak through an interpreter/a solicitor 通过传译员交谈/事务律师来交涉 ③ (make a speech) 发言 fāyán ▸ to rise to speak 起立发言 ▸ are you speaking at the conference? 你要在会上发言吗？ ▸ to speak in the Assembly/House/Senate 在州议会/众议院/参议院发言 ▸ to speak (to sb) about or on sth; （对某人）发言讲述某事 ▸ to speak on or about cultural diversity 作文化多样性方面的演讲 ▸ to speak against/in favour of sth; 发言反对/赞成某事物 ④ figurative (express sth) «scene, gesture» 有意义 yǒu yìyì ▸ this poem speaks to me in a very special way 这首诗向我传达了很特别的意义 ▸ the story spoke to him directly 这个故事触动了他 ▸ that look spoke louder than any words could have done 那个表情胜过千言万语 B. transitive verb past tense spoke past participle spoken ① (communicate in) 说 shuō ‹language›▸ can or do you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗？ ▸ ‘French/Italian spoken’ “本处说法语/意大利语” ▸ English as it is spoken 英语口语 ▸ we don't speak the same language literal 我们语言不通 figurative 我们没有共同语言 wǒmen méiyǒu gòngtóng yǔyán ② (utter) 说出 shuōchū ‹name›; 念出 niànchū ‹line, poem›▸ to speak the truth 说真话 ▸ to speak one's mind 说心里话 C. -speak combining form informal 行话 hánghuà ▸ computer/management/lawyer-speak 计算机业/管理界/律师的行话 PHRASAL VERBS speak for transitive verb [speak for sb/sth] ① (on behalf of) 为…讲话 wèi… jiǎnghuà ‹person, organization›▸ to speak for the working classes 代表劳动阶级 ▸ I think I speak for everyone here when I say … 当我说…时，我认为是反映了在场所有人的心声 ▸ speaking for myself … 就我而言… ▸ speak for yourself! 那只是说你自己吧！ ▸ let her speak for herself 让她自己说 ▸ he's old enough to speak for himself 他不小了，可以自己表达意见了 ▸ the facts speak for themselves 事实不言自明 ② ▸ to be spoken for; (be reserved) 被预订 (be engaged) 已订婚 yǐ dìnghūn ▸ he's spoken for 他已名草有主 speak out intransitive verb (say what one thinks) 表明意见 biǎomíng yìjiàn ; (speak openly) 公开宣布 gōngkāi xuānbù ▸ he's not afraid to speak out 他不怕畅所欲言 ▸ to speak out about or on sth; 表明对某事物的看法 ▸ to speak out against/in favour of sth; 公然反对/赞成某事物 speak to: transitive verb ① [speak to sb] (reprimand, advise) 责备 zébèi ▸ to speak to sb about sth; 就某事数落某人 ② [speak to sth] (talk about) 谈论 tánlùn ▸ please speak to the point 请不要走题 speak up intransitive verb ① (talk louder) 大声说话 dàshēng shuōhuà ▸ please speak up! 请大点声讲！ ② (dare to talk) 大胆讲话 dàdǎn jiǎnghuà ▸ nobody spoke up 没人敢说话 ▸ to speak up for sb/sth; 为某人/某事物仗义执言
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